scholarly journals The Dimension of the Boundary of a Liouville Quantum Gravity Metric Ball

2020 ◽  
Vol 378 (1) ◽  
pp. 625-689 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ewain Gwynne

Abstract Let $$\gamma \in (0,2)$$ γ ∈ ( 0 , 2 ) , let h be the planar Gaussian free field, and consider the $$\gamma $$ γ -Liouville quantum gravity (LQG) metric associated with h. We show that the essential supremum of the Hausdorff dimension of the boundary of a $$\gamma $$ γ -LQG metric ball with respect to the Euclidean (resp. $$\gamma $$ γ -LQG) metric is $$2 - \frac{\gamma }{d_\gamma }\left( \frac{2}{\gamma } + \frac{\gamma }{2} \right) + \frac{\gamma ^2}{2d_\gamma ^2}$$ 2 - γ d γ 2 γ + γ 2 + γ 2 2 d γ 2 (resp. $$d_\gamma -1$$ d γ - 1 ), where $$d_\gamma $$ d γ is the Hausdorff dimension of the whole plane with respect to the $$\gamma $$ γ -LQG metric. For $$\gamma = \sqrt{8/3}$$ γ = 8 / 3 , in which case $$d_{\sqrt{8/3}}=4$$ d 8 / 3 = 4 , we get that the essential supremum of Euclidean (resp. $$\sqrt{8/3}$$ 8 / 3 -LQG) dimension of a $$\sqrt{8/3}$$ 8 / 3 -LQG ball boundary is 5/4 (resp. 3). We also compute the essential suprema of the Euclidean and $$\gamma $$ γ -LQG Hausdorff dimensions of the intersection of a $$\gamma $$ γ -LQG ball boundary with the set of metric $$\alpha $$ α -thick points of the field h for each $$\alpha \in \mathbb R$$ α ∈ R . Our results show that the set of $$\gamma /d_\gamma $$ γ / d γ -thick points on the ball boundary has full Euclidean dimension and the set of $$\gamma $$ γ -thick points on the ball boundary has full $$\gamma $$ γ -LQG dimension.

2010 ◽  
Vol 38 (2) ◽  
pp. 896-926 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xiaoyu Hu ◽  
Jason Miller ◽  
Yuval Peres

2015 ◽  
Vol 125 (6) ◽  
pp. 2383-2404 ◽  
Author(s):  
Alessandra Cipriani ◽  
Rajat Subhra Hazra

2019 ◽  
Vol 176 (1-2) ◽  
pp. 649-667
Author(s):  
Ewain Gwynne ◽  
Nina Holden ◽  
Jason Miller

Abstract We prove a formula relating the Hausdorff dimension of a deterministic Borel subset of $${\mathbb {R}}$$R and the Hausdorff dimension of its image under a conformal map from the upper half-plane to a complementary connected component of an $$\hbox {SLE}_\kappa $$SLEκ curve for $$\kappa \not =4$$κ≠4. Our proof is based on the relationship between SLE and Liouville quantum gravity together with the one-dimensional KPZ formula of Rhodes and Vargas (ESAIM Probab Stat 15:358–371, 2011) and the KPZ formula of Gwynne et al. (Ann Probab, 2015). As an intermediate step we prove a KPZ formula which relates the Euclidean dimension of a subset of an $$\hbox {SLE}_\kappa $$SLEκ curve for $$\kappa \in (0,4)\cup (4,8)$$κ∈(0,4)∪(4,8) and the dimension of the same set with respect to the $$\gamma $$γ-quantum natural parameterization of the curve induced by an independent Gaussian free field, $$\gamma = \sqrt{\kappa }\wedge (4/\sqrt{\kappa })$$γ=κ∧(4/κ).


Author(s):  
Lukas Schoug ◽  
Avelio Sepúlveda ◽  
Fredrik Viklund

Abstract Two-valued sets are local sets of the 2D Gaussian free field (GFF) that can be thought of as representing all points of the domain that may be connected to the boundary by a curve on which the GFF takes values only in $[-a,b]$. Two-valued sets exist whenever $a+b\geq 2\lambda ,$ where $\lambda$ depends explicitly on the normalization of the GFF. We prove that the almost sure Hausdorff dimension of the two-valued set ${\mathbb{A}}_{-a,b}$ equals $d=2-2\lambda ^2/(a+b)^2$. For the key two-point estimate needed to give the lower bound on dimension, we use the real part of a “vertex field” built from the purely imaginary Gaussian multiplicative chaos. We also construct a non-trivial $d$-dimensional measure supported on ${\mathbb{A}}_{-a,b}$ and discuss its relation with the $d$-dimensional conformal Minkowski content of ${\mathbb{A}}_{-a,b}$.


2018 ◽  
Vol 2020 (3) ◽  
pp. 883-913 ◽  
Author(s):  
Vadim Gorin ◽  
Adam W Marcus

Abstract Three operations on eigenvalues of real/complex/quaternion (corresponding to $\beta =1,2,4$) matrices, obtained from cutting out principal corners, adding, and multiplying matrices, can be extrapolated to general values of $\beta>0$ through associated special functions. We show that the $\beta \to \infty $ limit for these operations leads to the finite free projection, additive convolution, and multiplicative convolution, respectively. The limit is the most transparent for cutting out the corners, where the joint distribution of the eigenvalues of principal corners of a uniformly-random general $\beta $ self-adjoint matrix with fixed eigenvalues is known as the $\beta $-corners process. We show that as $\beta \to \infty $ these eigenvalues crystallize on an irregular lattice consisting of the roots of derivatives of a single polynomial. In the second order, we observe a version of the discrete Gaussian Free Field put on top of this lattice, which provides a new explanation as to why the (continuous) Gaussian Free Field governs the global asymptotics of random matrix ensembles.


Computability ◽  
2021 ◽  
pp. 1-28
Author(s):  
Neil Lutz ◽  
D.M. Stull

This paper investigates the algorithmic dimension spectra of lines in the Euclidean plane. Given any line L with slope a and vertical intercept b, the dimension spectrum sp ( L ) is the set of all effective Hausdorff dimensions of individual points on L. We draw on Kolmogorov complexity and geometrical arguments to show that if the effective Hausdorff dimension dim ( a , b ) is equal to the effective packing dimension Dim ( a , b ), then sp ( L ) contains a unit interval. We also show that, if the dimension dim ( a , b ) is at least one, then sp ( L ) is infinite. Together with previous work, this implies that the dimension spectrum of any line is infinite.


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document