scholarly journals The ESS for evolutionary matrix games under time constraints and its relationship with the asymptotically stable rest point of the replicator dynamics

2019 ◽  
Vol 80 (3) ◽  
pp. 743-774 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tamás Varga ◽  
Tamás F. Móri ◽  
József Garay
2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tamás Varga ◽  
József Garay

One of the main result in the theory of classical evolutionary matrix games (Maynard Smith and Price 1973, Maynard Smith 1982) claims that monomorphic ESS condition implies the stability of the corresponding state of the polymorphic replicator dynamics (Hofbauer et al. 1979, Zeeman 1980). The picture was then refined by Cressman (1990) introducing the strong stability concept which says that if there is a monomorphic ESS then stable polymorphism is established in polymorphic populations. In this paper we demonstrate with examples that this relationship generally does not hold in three or higher dimensions if times related to the interactions vary with the strategies of the participants.


2018 ◽  
Vol 76 (7) ◽  
pp. 1951-1973 ◽  
Author(s):  
József Garay ◽  
Ross Cressman ◽  
Tamás F. Móri ◽  
Tamás Varga

2017 ◽  
Vol 415 ◽  
pp. 1-12 ◽  
Author(s):  
József Garay ◽  
Villő Csiszár ◽  
Tamás F. Móri

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jeffrey West ◽  
Yongqian Ma ◽  
Artem Kaznatcheev ◽  
Alexander R. A. Anderson

AbstractSummaryEvolutionary game theory describes frequency-dependent selection for fixed, heritable strategies in a population of competing individuals using a payoff matrix, typically described using well-mixed assumptions (replicator dynamics). IsoMaTrix is an open-source package which computes the isoclines (lines of zero growth) of matrix games, and facilitates direct comparison of well-mixed dynamics to structured populations in two or three dimensions. IsoMaTrix is coupled with a Hybrid Automata Library module to simulate structured matrix games on-lattice. IsoMaTrix can also compute fixed points, phase flow, trajectories, velocities (and subvelocities), delineated “region plots” of positive/negative strategy velocity, and uncertainty quantification for stochastic effects in structured matrix games. We describe a result obtained via IsoMaTrix’s spatial games functionality, which shows that the timing of competitive release in a cancer model (under continuous treatment) critically depends on the initial spatial configuration of the tumor.Availability and implementationThe code is available at: https://github.com/mathonco/isomatrix.


2008 ◽  
Vol 29 (3) ◽  
pp. 130-133 ◽  
Author(s):  
Corinna Titze ◽  
Martin Heil ◽  
Petra Jansen

Gender differences are one of the main topics in mental rotation research. This paper focuses on the influence of the performance factor task complexity by using two versions of the Mental Rotations Test (MRT). Some 300 participants completed the test without time constraints, either in the regular version or with a complexity reducing template creating successive two-alternative forced-choice tasks. Results showed that the complexity manipulation did not affect the gender differences at all. These results were supported by a sufficient power to detect medium effects. Although performance factors seem to play a role in solving mental rotation problems, we conclude that the variation of task complexity as realized in the present study did not.


2011 ◽  
Vol 41 (2) ◽  
pp. 35
Author(s):  
MARY ANN MOON
Keyword(s):  

2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 349 ◽  
Author(s):  
Oluwatayo Michael Ogunmiloro ◽  
Fatima Ohunene Abedo ◽  
Hammed Kareem

In this article, a Susceptible – Vaccinated – Infected – Recovered (SVIR) model is formulated and analysed using comprehensive mathematical techniques. The vaccination class is primarily considered as means of controlling the disease spread. The basic reproduction number (Ro) of the model is obtained, where it was shown that if Ro<1, at the model equilibrium solutions when infection is present and absent, the infection- free equilibrium is both locally and globally asymptotically stable. Also, if Ro>1, the endemic equilibrium solution is locally asymptotically stable. Furthermore, the analytical solution of the model was carried out using the Differential Transform Method (DTM) and Runge - Kutta fourth-order method. Numerical simulations were carried out to validate the theoretical results. 


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