scholarly journals Correction to: Newtonian Fractional-Dimension Gravity and MOND

2021 ◽  
Vol 51 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Gabriele U. Varieschi
Keyword(s):  
Author(s):  
Gabriele U Varieschi

Abstract We continue our analysis of Newtonian Fractional-Dimension Gravity, an extension of the standard laws of Newtonian gravity to lower dimensional spaces including those with fractional (i.e., non-integer) dimension. We apply our model to three rotationally supported galaxies: NGC 7814 (Bulge-Dominated Spiral), NGC 6503 (Disk-Dominated Spiral), and NGC 3741 (Gas-Dominated Dwarf). As was done in the general cases of spherically-symmetric and axially-symmetric structures, which were studied in previous work on the subject, we examine a possible connection between our model and Modified Newtonian Dynamics, a leading alternative gravity model which explains the observed properties of these galaxies without requiring the Dark Matter hypothesis. In our model, the MOND acceleration constant a0 ≃ 1.2 × 10−10m s−2 can be related to a natural scale length l0, namely $a_{0} \approx GM/l_{0}^{2}$ for a galaxy of mass M. Also, the empirical Radial Acceleration Relation, connecting the observed radial acceleration gobs with the baryonic one gbar, can be explained in terms of a variable local dimension D. As an example of this methodology, we provide detailed rotation curve fits for the three galaxies mentioned above.


2021 ◽  
Vol 103 (2) ◽  
pp. 1831-1840
Author(s):  
Liangwei Zeng ◽  
Jincheng Shi ◽  
Xiaowei Lu ◽  
Yi Cai ◽  
Qifan Zhu ◽  
...  

2020 ◽  
Vol 50 (11) ◽  
pp. 1608-1644 ◽  
Author(s):  
Gabriele U. Varieschi
Keyword(s):  

2009 ◽  
Vol 19 (2) ◽  
pp. 429-456 ◽  
Author(s):  
Izabella Łaba ◽  
Malabika Pramanik

Author(s):  
Chao Liu ◽  
Liming Wan ◽  
Xinming Zhang ◽  
Danling Zeng

Molecular dynamics simulation (MDS) is adopted to investigate the characteristic of fractional motion of molecules in liquid phase, vapor phase and liquid-vapor interface in the paper. Based on the theory of mean free path and Shannon sampling theorem, the way to determine a universal criterion of time step of simulation is presented. It is shown that there exists difference in the regular pattern of molecular motion in the state of liquid and vapor phase. The fractional features are different for different matter states. Under the condition of same temperature, the characteristic fractional number of molecular motion in liquid state is greater than one in vapor state. It is shown that the fractional dimension numbers in the X, Y and Z direction of the liquid-vapor interface are different. This proves that the liquid-vapor interface has anisotropic character.


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