Thermal Entanglement Properties of Heisenberg XXX Model in an External Magnetic Field

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dongxin Wang
Keyword(s):  
Magnetic Field ◽  
External Magnetic Field ◽  
Thermal Entanglement ◽  
Xxx Model ◽  
Heisenberg Xxx Model

Thermal entanglement in a mixed spin Heisenberg XXX chain with DM interaction

2021 ◽  
pp. 2150021
Author(s):  
Nizar Ahami ◽  
Morad El Baz
Keyword(s):  
Magnetic Field ◽  
External Magnetic Field ◽  
Thermal Entanglement ◽  
Bipartite Entanglement ◽  
Dm Interaction ◽  
One Dimensional ◽  
Mixed Spin ◽  
Xxx Model ◽  
Moriya Interaction ◽  
Heisenberg Xxx Model

We consider a one-dimensional, mixed spin Heisenberg XXX model with an homogeneous external magnetic field and Dzyaloshinskii–Moriya interaction. Alternating spin-[Formula: see text] and spin-1 particles are forming the chain. The effect of the different parameters of the system on the bipartite thermal entanglement is studied. The type of chain used (mixed) and the size of the chain ([Formula: see text]) allow to study three types of bipartite entanglement, the qubit–qubit, qubit–qutrit and qutrit–qutrit thermal entanglement.

THERMAL ENTANGLED QUANTUM REFRIGERATOR WORKING WITH THE TWO-QUBIT HEISENBERG XX MODEL

2012 ◽  
Vol 26 (11) ◽  
pp. 1250086
Author(s):  
JI-ZHOU HE ◽  
XIAN HE ◽  
JIE ZHENG
Keyword(s):  
Magnetic Field ◽  
External Magnetic Field ◽  
Coefficient Of Performance ◽  
Thermodynamic Quantities ◽  
Thermal Entanglement ◽  
First Law Of Thermodynamics ◽  
Maximum Coefficient ◽  
Constant External Magnetic Field ◽  
Xx Model ◽  
Heisenberg Xx Model

An entangled quantum refrigerator working with a two-qubit Heisenberg XX model in a constant external magnetic field is constructed in this paper. Based on the quantum first law of thermodynamics, the expressions for several basic thermodynamic quantities such as the heat transferred, the net work and the coefficient of performance are derived. Moreover, the influence of the thermal entanglement on the basic thermodynamic quantities is investigated. Several interesting features of the variation of the basic thermodynamic quantities with the thermal entanglement in zero and nonzero magnetic field are obtained. Lastly, we analyze the maximum coefficient of performance.

scholarly journals Thermal Quantum Coherence properties in Two-Qubit Heisenberg XXX Model in Nonhomogeneous Magnetic Field

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Asad Ali ◽  
Muhammad Anees Khan
Keyword(s):  
Magnetic Field ◽  
Quantum Coherence ◽  
Uniform Magnetic Field ◽  
Coupling Parameter ◽  
Magnetic Interaction ◽  
Threshold Value ◽  
Quantum Correlations ◽  
Qubit System ◽  
Xxx Model ◽  
Heisenberg Xxx Model

We investigate the behavior of thermal quantum coherence in the Heisenberg XXX model for a two-qubit system placed in independently controllable Inhomogeneous magnetic fields applied to two qubits respectively. We discuss the behavior of quantum coherence by systematically varying the coupling parameter, magnetic field, and temperature for both ferromagnetic and antiferromagnetic cases. The results show the interesting behavior of quantum coherence in a certain range of parameters. Generally, it is observed that quantum correlations decay with temperature, but in the ferromagnetic case with uniform magnetic interaction, it rises with temperature up to a certain threshold value and ultimately it decreases its value to zero. Moreover, it is observed that preserving the quantum coherence for small temperatures is very hard with the increasing magnetic field because, at small temperatures, quantum coherence decays sharply with the increase in magnetic field whereas at larger temperatures it decays completely at fairly large values of the magnetic field. The variation of quantum coherence with uniform magnetic field in the antiferromagnetic case is observed to be Gaussian for larger temperature but at zero or nearly zero temperature, it behaves as a constant function for uniform magnetic field up to a threshold value and then decays to zero with an infinite slope. This shows the signature of quantum phase transition from quantum nature to classicality.

Thermal entanglement in a mixed-spin Heisenberg XXZ model under a nonuniform external magnetic field

2009 ◽  
Vol 52 (12) ◽  
pp. 1919-1924 ◽  
Author(s):  
Fei Wang ◽  
HongHui Jia ◽  
HaiLiang Zhang ◽  
XueAo Zhang ◽  
ShengLi Chang
Keyword(s):  
Magnetic Field ◽  
External Magnetic Field ◽  
Thermal Entanglement ◽  
Xxz Model ◽  
Mixed Spin ◽  
Heisenberg Xxz Model
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