Legendre Curves and the Singularities of Ruled Surfaces Obtained by Using Rotation Minimizing Frame

Author(s):  
M. Bekar ◽  
F. Hathout ◽  
Y. Yayli
2021 ◽  
Vol 73 (5) ◽  
pp. 589-601
Author(s):  
M. Bekar ◽  
F. Hathout ◽  
Y. Yayli

UDC 514.7 In this paper, Legendre curves in unit tangent bundle are given using rotation minimizing vector fields. Ruled surfaces corresponding to these curves are represented. Singularities of these ruled surfaces are also analyzed and classified.


2016 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 33-38 ◽  
Author(s):  
Fatma G�ler ◽  
Emin Kasap

1934 ◽  
Vol 30 (2) ◽  
pp. 170-177 ◽  
Author(s):  
J. Bronowski

The surfaces whose prime-sections are hyperelliptic curves of genus p have been classified by G. Castelnuovo. If p > 1, they are the surfaces which contain a (rational) pencil of conics, which traces the on the prime-sections. Thus, if we exclude ruled surfaces, they are rational surfaces. The supernormal surfaces are of order 4p + 4 and lie in space [3p + 5]. The minimum directrix curve to the pencil of conics—that is, the curve of minimum order which meets each conic in one point—may be of any order k, where 0 ≤ k ≤ p + 1. The prime-sections of these surfaces are conveniently represented on the normal rational ruled surfaces, either by quadric sections, or by quadric sections residual to a generator, according as k is even or odd.


2016 ◽  
Vol 223 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-20 ◽  
Author(s):  
ADRIEN DUBOULOZ ◽  
TAKASHI KISHIMOTO

We show that the generic fiber of a family $f:X\rightarrow S$ of smooth $\mathbb{A}^{1}$-ruled affine surfaces always carries an $\mathbb{A}^{1}$-fibration, possibly after a finite extension of the base $S$. In the particular case where the general fibers of the family are irrational surfaces, we establish that up to shrinking $S$, such a family actually factors through an $\mathbb{A}^{1}$-fibration $\unicode[STIX]{x1D70C}:X\rightarrow Y$ over a certain $S$-scheme $Y\rightarrow S$ induced by the MRC-fibration of a relative smooth projective model of $X$ over $S$. For affine threefolds $X$ equipped with a fibration $f:X\rightarrow B$ by irrational $\mathbb{A}^{1}$-ruled surfaces over a smooth curve $B$, the induced $\mathbb{A}^{1}$-fibration $\unicode[STIX]{x1D70C}:X\rightarrow Y$ can also be recovered from a relative minimal model program applied to a smooth projective model of $X$ over $B$.


2012 ◽  
Vol 43 (3) ◽  
pp. 443-451 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nivaldo G. Grulha ◽  
Marcelo E. Hernandes ◽  
Rodrigo Martins

1969 ◽  
Vol 21 (2) ◽  
pp. 291-311 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tatsuo SUWA
Keyword(s):  

Author(s):  
Lei Cui ◽  
Jian S Dai ◽  
Chung-Ching Lee

This paper applies Euclidean invariants from differential geometry to kinematic properties of the ruled surfaces generated by the coupler link and the constraint-screw axes. Starting from investigating the assembly configuration, the work reveals two cycle phases of the coupler link when the input link finishes a full rotation. This leads to analysis of the motion ruled surface generated by the directrix along the coupler link, where Euclidean invariants are obtained and singularities are identified. This work further presents the constraint ruled surface that is generated by the constraint screw axes and unveils its intrinsic characteristics.


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