Aortic valve repair in young patients with ventricular septal defect with aortic regurgitation- our experience

2013 ◽  
Vol 29 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-4 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nagarajan Muthialu ◽  
Soundaravalli Balakrishnan ◽  
Rajani Sundar ◽  
Srinivasan Muralidharan
2017 ◽  
Vol 26 (9) ◽  
pp. 704-706
Author(s):  
Hassan Tatari ◽  
Maziar Gholampour Dehaki ◽  
Gholamreza Omrani ◽  
Hafez Ghaheri ◽  
Alwaleed Al-Dairy ◽  
...  

Quadricuspid aortic valve is a rare anomaly, and most patients require surgery for aortic regurgitation in the 5th or 6th decades of life; only a few cases of aortic valve repair in childhood have been reported. A 3-year-old boy was scheduled for ventricular septal defect closure and aortic valve repair. Quadricuspid aortic valve was an incidental finding at operation; it was repaired by joining the left anterior and right anterior cusps. At the 9-month follow-up, the patient had no more than mild aortic regurgitation. We emphasize the importance of detecting this anomaly, especially in children with aortic valve regurgitation.


2021 ◽  
Vol 36 (11) ◽  
pp. 4160-4166
Author(s):  
Ameya Kaskar ◽  
Varun Shetty ◽  
Chinnaswamy Reddy ◽  
Devi Shetty

2003 ◽  
Vol 41 (6) ◽  
pp. 516 ◽  
Author(s):  
Patrick J. Nash ◽  
Eugene Vitvitsky ◽  
Delos M. Cosgrove ◽  
Gosta Pettersson ◽  
Richard A. Grimm

2006 ◽  
Vol 54 (1) ◽  
pp. 15-20 ◽  
Author(s):  
H. F. Lausberg ◽  
D. Aicher ◽  
A. Kissinger ◽  
F. Langer ◽  
R. Fries ◽  
...  

2020 ◽  
Vol 31 (4) ◽  
pp. 555-558
Author(s):  
Irem Karliova ◽  
Tristan Ehrlich ◽  
Shunsuke Matsushima ◽  
Sebastian Ewen ◽  
Hans-Joachim Schäfers

Abstract OBJECTIVES Unicuspid aortic valve (UAV) morphology is a cause for aortic valve dysfunction in childhood or adolescence. Repair requires the use of patch material, and polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) has been proposed for this purpose because of lack of calcification. We reviewed our mid-term experience with PTFE for the repair of UAV to analyse the durability of this technique. METHODS Out of 21 patients with an UAV undergoing aortic valve repair for severe aortic regurgitation between 2014 and 2016, 11 patients (52%) were treated using PTFE patch material. Aortic regurgitation was present in all patients, the primary indication for surgery was regurgitation in 8, stenosis in 2 and aneurysm in 1. Symmetric bicuspidization of the UAV was performed in all. One patient required additional root remodelling for root dilatation, and another 3 tubular ascending aortic replacement. RESULTS No patient died in hospital or during follow-up. Seven patients (63.6%) required reoperation for progressive AR. Freedom from reoperation was 58% at 1 and 35% at 5 years postoperatively. At reoperation the PTFE patches were found dehisced from aortic wall and/or native cusp tissue. In 3 patients re-repair was performed; a stable result was achieved in 1. Two patients underwent valve replacement 3 months and 1 year postoperatively. The other 4 patients underwent valve replacement. CONCLUSIONS The repair of UAVs using PTFE patch is associated with poor durability, a more durable patch with better healing characteristics material is needed.


2020 ◽  
Vol 30 (5) ◽  
pp. 599-606
Author(s):  
Zhaoyang Chen ◽  
Wanhua Chen ◽  
Hang Chen ◽  
Zhenmei Liao ◽  
Qiang Chen ◽  
...  

AbstractBackground:Outcome data of doubly committed subarterial ventricular septal defect closure in adults are limited.Methods:A review was made of the inpatients >18 years of age who underwent doubly committed subarterial ventricular septal defect closure between June 2010 and June 2017.Results:The patients were categorised into two groups: The valve intervention group consisted of 31 patients who underwent aortic valvuloplasty, aortic valve replacement, or repair of sinus Valsalva aneurysm in addition to doubly committed subarterial ventricular septal defect closure; non-valvular intervention group comprised 58 patients who underwent only doubly committed subarterial ventricular septal defect closure. The groups did not differ by sex and age. Patients in the valve intervention group, with a larger ventricular septal defect size, were shorter and tended to be lighter. The valve intervention group had more patients with pneumonia perioperatively. No infective endocarditis and reoperation were noted during the study period. At last follow-up, 91 and 96.6% of the studied patients were free from left ventricle dilation and pulmonary hypertension. In patients without pre-operative aortic regurgitation, 12 developed new mild aortic regurgitation during the follow-up.Conclusions:About 34.8% of adult patients with doubly committed subarterial ventricular septal defect required concurrent intervention on aortic valve or sinus Valsalva aneurysm. The midterm results of doubly committed subarterial ventricular septal defect closure in adult patients were favourable. However, the incidence of new mild aortic regurgitation after ventricular septal defect closure was high (27.3%). Long-term follow-up of aortic regurgitation progression is needed.


2001 ◽  
Vol 49 (6) ◽  
pp. 355-359 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hiroshi Izumoto ◽  
Kohei Kawazoe ◽  
Kazuyuki Ishibashi ◽  
Hajime Kin ◽  
Tetsunori Kawase ◽  
...  

2019 ◽  
Vol 40 (8) ◽  
pp. 1696-1702
Author(s):  
Hanna Jung ◽  
Joon Yong Cho ◽  
Youngok Lee

Abstract In patients with subarterial ventricular septal defect (VSD), the progression of aortic regurgitation (AR) still remains unclear. This review is to identify the incidence of AR progression after VSD repair and to determine the optimal operation timing for subarterial VSD repair with or without aortic valve prolapse or AR. From January 2002 to December 2015, 103 patients who underwent subarterial VSD repair alone at our hospital were reviewed. All patients routinely underwent echocardiography (echo) performed by our pediatric cardiologists. The operative approach was through the pulmonary artery in all patients. The median age of patients at operation was 10 months (range 3 to 16.5 months). Eighty-nine patients (86.4%) underwent subarterial VSD closure before the age of 4 years. In the preoperative evaluation, 27.2% (28 patients) of the patients showed more than faint degree AR. The mean follow-up duration after VSD repair was 6.6 ± 4.0 years. In the latest follow-up echo after VSD repair, four patients had more than mild degree AR owing to aortic valve abnormalities or delayed operation period. Among them, AR progression occurred in only one patient (0.98%). Early and accurate assessment of the anatomical morphology of the aortic valve and optimal operation timing may be important to achieve better outcomes after repair and to prevent the development of aortic valve complications.


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