Nature of spontaneously arising single base substitutions in normal cells

Author(s):  
Shunichi Takeda ◽  
Yang Luan
2015 ◽  
Vol 19 (1) ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
AYPBC Widyatmoko ◽  
Susumu Shiraishi

Mini- and microsatellites of four Acacia species, A. aulacocarpa, A. auriculiformis, A. crassicarpa and A.mangium were investigated on four non-coding regions of cpDNA, the intron of trnL, and the intergenicspacers of trnL - trnP, trnD - trnY, and trnP – trnW. Nine single base substitutions and six informative miniandmicrosatellites were detected in the the four cpDNA non-coding regions. Based on the substitutionsand mini- and microsatellites, ten cpDNA haplotypes (A - J) could be distinguished. Acacia auriculiformispossessed fi ve haplotypes, A. aulacocarpa, four haplotypes, and A. crassicarpa, three haplotypes. All samplesof A. mangium possessed the same haplotype. Mini- and microsatellites recognized in this study can beused for species identifi cation of the four Acacia species. The ten haplotypes could divided the four speciesinto 2 groups, A. aulacocarpa-A.crassicarpa group and A. auriculiformis-A. mangium group. By developing thePCR-based markers based on the sequence information, many experiments can be carried out for the Acaciaimprovement programs.


ACS Nano ◽  
2009 ◽  
Vol 3 (9) ◽  
pp. 2533-2538 ◽  
Author(s):  
Robert F. Purnell ◽  
Jacob J. Schmidt

1990 ◽  
Vol 172 (1) ◽  
pp. 131-137 ◽  
Author(s):  
J Hackett ◽  
B J Rogerson ◽  
R L O'Brien ◽  
U Storb

We have examined the nature and localization of somatic mutations in three kappa transgenes cloned from IgG-secreting hybridomas. All of the mutations identified were single base substitutions. Mutations were localized to the variable (V) region and its flanking sequences. In every case, the nuclear matrix association region, kappa enhancer, and C gene were spared. These data indicate that the rearranged kappa gene contains the necessary sequences for targeting of the mutation process, and suggest that the observed localization of mutations to the V region reflects the inherent specificity of this mutation process.


2006 ◽  
Vol 12 (8) ◽  
pp. 803-806 ◽  
Author(s):  
E. Karisik ◽  
M.J. Ellington ◽  
R. Pike ◽  
D.M. Livermore ◽  
N. Woodford

2001 ◽  
Vol 3 (4) ◽  
pp. 526-530 ◽  
Author(s):  
Naoki Inoue ◽  
Rong Dong ◽  
Roli K. Hirata ◽  
David W. Russell

Nature ◽  
1985 ◽  
Vol 313 (6002) ◽  
pp. 495-498 ◽  
Author(s):  
Richard M. Myers ◽  
Nadya Lumelsky ◽  
Leonard S. Lerman ◽  
Tom Maniatis

Science ◽  
1985 ◽  
Vol 230 (4731) ◽  
pp. 1242-1246 ◽  
Author(s):  
R. Myers ◽  
Z Larin ◽  
T Maniatis

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