Effects of zinc deficiency on developmental changes in alkaline phosphatase and carbonic anhydrase activities in the submandibular gland of the rat

1983 ◽  
Vol 28 (7) ◽  
pp. 609-615 ◽  
Author(s):  
D.W. Gandor ◽  
D.J. Fanslow ◽  
Julia Meyer
2000 ◽  
Vol 70 (3) ◽  
pp. 110-118 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tomoko Goto ◽  
Michio Komai ◽  
Bruce Bryant ◽  
Yuji Furukawa

We investigated the effects of zinc deficiency on carbonic anhydrase (CA) activity in the tongue epithelium and submandibular gland in rats. Male 4-week-old SD rats were given free access to a diet containing 2.2 (zinc-deficient), 4.1 (low-zinc), or 33.7 (zinc-sufficient) mg zinc/kg diet for 6 weeks. Rats in the fourth group (receiving 33.7 mg zinc/kg) were pair-fed against the zinc-deficient rats. Biochemical analysis at the end of the experimental period indicated that zinc deficiency significantly reduced CA activity in the tongue epithelium and submandibular gland, and the CA activity levels in these tissues seemed to parallel the dietary zinc levels. By enzyme histochemistry, an intensely positive reaction for CA was observed in the middle and basal regions of the taste buds in the circumvallate papilla in the zinc-sufficient and pair-fed (control) rats. The cells in von Ebner’s glands also showed a strong positive reaction in control rats, although only a weak reaction product was found in zinc-deficient rats. These results suggest that CA activity is affected by the dietary content of zinc, which is considered to be an indispensable factor for the maintenance of normal taste sensation.


Enzyme ◽  
1981 ◽  
Vol 26 (2) ◽  
pp. 85-92 ◽  
Author(s):  
Naoki Ishikawa ◽  
Tadao Shiraishi ◽  
Takahito Kondo ◽  
Naoyuki Taniguchi

BioFactors ◽  
2000 ◽  
Vol 12 (1-4) ◽  
pp. 65-70 ◽  
Author(s):  
Michio Komai ◽  
Tomoko Goto ◽  
Hitoshi Suzuki ◽  
Tomohiko Takeda ◽  
Yuji Furukawa

1976 ◽  
Vol 55 (5) ◽  
pp. 864-867 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shunsuke Furuyama ◽  
Yoshimitsu Son ◽  
Hitoshi Ogawa ◽  
Hiroo Matsubayashi ◽  
Hisashi Takiguchi

Developmental changes of Ca2+-stimulated adenosine triphosphatase (ATPase) in rat submandibular glands were determined in the fetus and up to 300-day-old rats, and were discussed in relation to the development of salivary gland functions.


1979 ◽  
Vol 109 (2) ◽  
pp. 316-320 ◽  
Author(s):  
Iqbal M. Chaudhry ◽  
Julia Meyer

1973 ◽  
Vol 15 (4) ◽  
pp. 122-123
Author(s):  
Hisashi TAKIGUCHI ◽  
Seiichiro EMA ◽  
Hitoshi OGAWA ◽  
Eiichi TAKAHASHI ◽  
Hiroshi EZIRI ◽  
...  

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