scholarly journals Unbounded fan-in circuits and associative functions

1985 ◽  
Vol 30 (2) ◽  
pp. 222-234 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ashok K. Chandra ◽  
Steven Fortune ◽  
Richard Lipton
1994 ◽  
Vol 71 (1) ◽  
pp. 429-432 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. T. Wallace ◽  
B. E. Stein

1. The synthesis of information from different sensory modalities in the superior colliculus is an important precursor of attentive and orientation behavior. 2. This integration of multisensory information is critically dependent on inputs from a small area of association cortex, the anterior ectosylvian sulcus. Removal of these corticotectal influences can have a remarkably specific effect: it can eliminate multisensory integration in superior colliculus neurons while leaving their responses to unimodal cues intact. 3. Apparently, some of the associative functions of cortex are accomplished via its target neurons in the midbrain.


1999 ◽  
Vol 98 (2) ◽  
pp. 211-218 ◽  
Author(s):  
Katharina Braun ◽  
Jörg Bock ◽  
Martin Metzger ◽  
Shucui Jiang ◽  
Reinhild Schnabel

Neurosurgery ◽  
2003 ◽  
Vol 53 (5) ◽  
pp. 1146-1149 ◽  
Author(s):  
Philip A. Starr ◽  
Philip V. Theodosopoulos ◽  
Robert Turner

Abstract THE BASAL GANGLIA have important roles in somatic motor, oculomotor, limbic, and associative functions. These functions are represented in anatomically distinct territories in each basal ganglion nucleus. During surgery of the subthalamic nucleus for Parkinson's disease, the primary goal is to influence the physiology of the motor territory without affecting nonmotor areas. This article describes the use of movement-related cellular activity during single-unit microelectrode mapping to identify and to navigate within the motor territory of the subthalamic nucleus.


1998 ◽  
Vol 21 (2) ◽  
pp. 351-357 ◽  
Author(s):  
Bruce R. Ebanks

A triangular norm is a special kind of associative function on the closed unit interval[0,1]. Triangular norms (ort-norms) were introduced in the context of probabilistic metric space theory, and they have found applications also in other areas, such as fuzzy set theory. We determine the explicit forms of allt-norms which satisfy a generalized homogeneity property called quasi-homogeneity.


2014 ◽  
pp. 55-65
Author(s):  
Michela Balconi ◽  
Rachele Stoppelli ◽  
Maria Elide Vanutelli

Linguistic associative functions in disorders of consciousness patient (DOC) were studied in the present research by using autonomic measures (Skin Conductance Response, SCR; Heart Rate, HR). We intended to verify the preservation of semantic linguistic processes in Vegetative State (VS) and Minimal Consciousness State (MCS) by considering arousal modulation. Twenty-four patients and twenty controls were submitted to an auditory semantic task (congruous or incongruous word sequences). A similar increased SCR/HR was found for both DOC and control group in response to incongruous condition. This modulation was interpreted as a marker of the increased cognitive difficulty in processing and restoring incongruent information. However, MCS and VS groups quantitatively (but not qualitatively) differed in term of degree of increased arousal, since higher SCR and HR increasing was observed for MCS than VS. These results were interpreted as a marker that the semantic processing was partially preserved in both VS and MCS patients.


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