Determination of chlorpromazine and thioridazine by differential pulse voltammetry in acetonitrile medium

Talanta ◽  
1986 ◽  
Vol 33 (6) ◽  
pp. 467-470 ◽  
Author(s):  
N. Zimová ◽  
I. Němec ◽  
J. Zima
1990 ◽  
Vol 55 (1) ◽  
pp. 63-71 ◽  
Author(s):  
Naďa Zimová ◽  
Ivan Němec ◽  
Miroslava Ehlová ◽  
Karel Waisser

The electrochemical oxidation of seven derivatives of phenothiazin substituted in position 10 on the phenothiazin skeleton has been studied in acetonitrile, using a platinum disc electrode. The electron donor properties of the derivatives that depend on the substituent structure and the presence of nucleophiles in acetonitrile were followed. The diffusion coefficients for the formation of the radical cations were from 10-5 to 10-6 cm2 s-1 and depended on the concentration of the acid in acetonitrile medium. A determination of these substances has been proposed, using differential pulse voltammetry, with a detection limit of 1 . 10-7 mol l-1.


1986 ◽  
Vol 51 (11) ◽  
pp. 2466-2472 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jiří Barek ◽  
Antonín Berka ◽  
Ludmila Dempírová ◽  
Jiří Zima

Conditions were found for the determination of 6-mercaptopurine (I) and 6-thioguanine (II) by TAST polarography, differential pulse polarography and fast-scan differential pulse voltammetry at a hanging mercury drop electrode. The detection limits were 10-6, 8 . 10-8, and 6 . 10-8 mol l-1, respectively. A further lowering of the detection limit to 2 . 10-8 mol l-1 was attained by preliminary accumulation of the determined substances at the surface of a hanging mercury drop.


1991 ◽  
Vol 56 (3) ◽  
pp. 595-601 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jiří Barek ◽  
Gulamustafa Malik ◽  
Jiří Zima

Optimum conditions were found for the determination of 4-nitrobiphenyl by fast scan differential pulse voltammetry at a hanging mercury drop electrode in the concentration range 1 . 10-5 to 2 . 10-7 mol l-1. A further increase in sensitivity was attained by adsorptive accumulation of this substance on the surface of the working electrode, permitting determination in the concentration range (2 – 10) . 10-8 mol l-1 with one minute accumulation of the substance in unstirred solution or (2 – 10) . 10-9 mol l-1 with three-minute accumulation in stirred solution. Linear scan voltammetry can be used to determine 4-nitrobiphenyl in the concentration range (2 – 10) . 10-9 mol l-1 with five-minute accumulation in stirred solution, with the advantage of a smoother baseline and smaller interference from substances that yield only tensametric peaks.


2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yan Jin ◽  
Tong QI ◽  
Yuqing Ge ◽  
Jin Chen ◽  
Li juan Liang ◽  
...  

In this paper, ultrasensitive electrochemical determination of phosphate in water is achieved by hydrophilic TiO2 modified glassy carbon electrodes for the first time. Differential pulse voltammetry (DPV) method is proposed...


2017 ◽  
Vol 9 (37) ◽  
pp. 5449-5454 ◽  
Author(s):  
Min Wei ◽  
Shuo Feng

A signal-off aptasensor for OTA detection at an apt/cDNA/AuNPs/cPC/NH2–AuE electrode using methylene blue as an electrochemical probe.


2011 ◽  
Vol 76 (5) ◽  
pp. 383-397 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ferenc T. Pastor ◽  
Hana Dejmková ◽  
Jiří Zima ◽  
Jiří Barek

The possibility of determination of chloramphenicol by differential pulse voltammetry at four different carbon paste electrodes, in the full pH range (2–12) of Britton–Robinson (BR) buffer was investigated. Electrodes were prepared by mixing spectroscopic graphite powder or glassy carbon microbeads with mineral oil (Nujol) or tricresyl phosphate. Under optimal conditions (BR buffer pH 12, the electrode prepared from glassy carbon microbeads and tricresyl phosphate), linear calibration graph was obtained only in 10–5 M chloramphenicol concentration range. Determination of lower concentrations of chloramphenicol was complicated by irreproducible peak of oxygen from the carbon paste which overlapped with peak of chloramphenicol. Addition of sodium sulfite removed the oxygen peak without influence on the peak of chloramphenicol. Under optimal conditions (electrode paste made from glassy carbon microbeads, BR buffer pH 10 and 0.5 M sodium sulfite), straight calibration line was obtained in the 10–6 and 10–5 M chloramphenicol concentration range. Limit of determination was 5 × 10–7 mol/l.


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