Taking diffraction into account in non-linear parameter acoustic tomography

Ultrasonics ◽  
1987 ◽  
Vol 25 (6) ◽  
pp. 346
2019 ◽  
Vol 490 (3) ◽  
pp. 4419-4427 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shohei Saga ◽  
Atsuhisa Ota ◽  
Hiroyuki Tashiro ◽  
Shuichiro Yokoyama

ABSTRACT Spatially fluctuating primordial magnetic fields (PMFs) inhomogeneously reheat the Universe when they dissipate deep inside the horizon before recombination. Such an energy injection turns into an additional photon temperature perturbation. We investigate secondary cosmic microwave background (CMB) temperature anisotropies originated from this mechanism, which we call inhomogeneous magnetic reheating. We find that it can bring us information about non-linear coupling between PMFs and primordial curvature perturbations parametrized by bNL, which should be important for probing the generation mechanism of PMFs. In fact, by using current CMB observations, we obtain an upper bound on the non-linear parameter as log (bNL(Bλ/nG)2) ≲ − 36.5nB − 94.0 with Bλ and nB being a magnetic field amplitude smoothed over λ = 1 Mpc scale and a spectral index of the PMF power spectrum, respectively. Our constraints are far stronger than a previous forecast based on the future CMB spectral distortion anisotropy measurements because inhomogeneous magnetic reheating covers a much wider range of scales, i.e. 1 Mpc−1 ≲ k ≲ 1015 Mpc−1.


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document