Mixed function oxidase activity and chlorinated hydrocarbon residues in antarctic sea birds: South polar skua (Catharacta maccormicki) and adélie penguin (Pygoscelis adeliae)

1992 ◽  
Vol 34 (1-4) ◽  
pp. 201-205 ◽  
Author(s):  
Silvano Focardi ◽  
M.C. Fossi ◽  
C. Leonzio ◽  
L. Lari ◽  
L. Marsili ◽  
...  
Diversity ◽  
2021 ◽  
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Author(s):  
Youmin Kim ◽  
Jong-U Kim ◽  
Hosung Chung ◽  
Yeon-Soo Oh ◽  
Young-Geun Oh ◽  
...  

Colonial seabirds use various methods to defend their nests from predators [...]


Polar Biology ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 40 (3) ◽  
pp. 577-592 ◽  
Author(s):  
Deborah J. Wilson ◽  
Philip O’B. Lyver ◽  
Terry C. Greene ◽  
Amy L. Whitehead ◽  
Katie M. Dugger ◽  
...  

1989 ◽  
Vol 121 (3) ◽  
pp. 219-223 ◽  
Author(s):  
Everett C. Burts ◽  
Hugo E. van de Baan ◽  
Brian A. Croft

AbstractAdult pear psylla, Psylla pyricola Foerster, from commercial pear orchards near Wenatchee, WA, were tested using a slide-dip technique for susceptibility to fenvalerate over a 5-year period from 1984 to 1988. Results were compared with those from similar tests using psyllids from an unexposed population near Corvallis, OR. During 5 years, resistance of adults to fenvalerate increased by 16- to 32-fold at Wenatchee while that of the Corvallis population did not change. In 1988, tests with five pyrethroids and pyrethroid – piperonyl butoxide combinations indicated that pear psylla adults also were resistant to permethrin and flucythrinate but not to fenpropathrin or cyfluthrin which contain a cyano group that reduces their susceptibility to oxidase metabolism. Piperonyl butoxide synergism was proportional to the level of resistance, indicating that resistance is probably due to increased mixed function oxidase activity. Implications of this study to control of post-diapause winter form adults in commercial pear orchards is discussed.


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