A bacterial DNA-repair assay yielding a 6-billion-fold range of genotoxic potency

Author(s):  
S. De Flora ◽  
P. Zanacchi ◽  
A. Camoirano ◽  
C. Bennicelli ◽  
G.S. Badolati
1992 ◽  
Vol 70 (7) ◽  
pp. 605-608 ◽  
Author(s):  
Giselle Sanchez ◽  
Margaret D. Mamet-Bratley

The development of bacteriophage T7 was examined in an Escherichia coli double mutant defective for the two major apurinic, apyrimidinic endonucleases (exonuclease III and endonuclease IV, xth nfo). In cells infected with phages containing apurinic sites, the defect in repair enzymes led to a decrease of phage survival and a total absence of bacterial DNA degradation and of phage DNA synthesis. These results directly demonstrate the toxic action of apurinic sites on bacteriophage T7 at the intracellular level and its alleviation by DNA repair. In addition, untreated T7 phage unexpectedly displayed reduced plating efficiency and decreased DNA synthesis in the xth nfo double mutant.Key words: apurinic sites, DNA repair, T7 phage.


2015 ◽  
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pp. 421-430 ◽  
Author(s):  
Miguel Rotelok Neto ◽  
Carolina Weigert Galvão ◽  
Leonardo Magalhães Cruz ◽  
Dieval Guizelini ◽  
Leilane Caline Silva ◽  
...  

2016 ◽  
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Author(s):  
Ana de Ory ◽  
Katja Nagler ◽  
Begoña Carrasco ◽  
Marina Raguse ◽  
Olga Zafra ◽  
...  

2007 ◽  
Vol 63 (a1) ◽  
pp. s15-s15
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M. Bochtler ◽  
M. Sokolowska ◽  
M. Kaus-Drobek ◽  
H. Czapinska ◽  
R. Szczepanowski ◽  
...  

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