SAFETY AND EFFICACY REGULATIONS: THEIR IMPACT ON THE TESTING OF CONSUMER PRODUCTS

Author(s):  
Susana R.K. de Dennis
Author(s):  
Delma P. Thomas ◽  
Dianne E. Godar

Ultraviolet radiation (UVR) from all three waveband regions of the UV spectrum, UVA (320-400 nm), UVB (290-320 nm), and UVC (200-290 nm), can be emitted by some medical devices and consumer products. Sunlamps can expose the blood to a considerable amount of UVR, particularly UVA and/or UVB. The percent transmission of each waveband through the epidermis to the dermis, which contains blood, increases in the order of increasing wavelength: UVC (10%) < UVB (20%) < UVA (30%). To investigate the effects of UVR on white blood cells, we chose transmission electron microscopy to examine the ultrastructure changes in L5178Y-R murine lymphoma cells.


2005 ◽  
Vol 173 (4S) ◽  
pp. 218-218
Author(s):  
William DeFoor ◽  
Denise Ferguson ◽  
Susan Mashni ◽  
Deborah Reeves ◽  
Lisa Creelman ◽  
...  
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2015 ◽  
Vol 21 ◽  
pp. 291-292
Author(s):  
Shashank Joshi ◽  
Jothydev Kesavadev ◽  
Sudhir Bhandari ◽  
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Ashok Jaiswal ◽  
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2018 ◽  
Vol 24 ◽  
pp. 148-149
Author(s):  
Robert Dubin ◽  
M. Megan McClain ◽  
M. Stuart Brown

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