Effects of Left Ventricular Volume Overload on Mitochondrial and Death-Receptor–Mediated Apoptotic Pathways in the Transition to Heart Failure

2009 ◽  
Vol 103 (9) ◽  
pp. 1261-1268 ◽  
Author(s):  
Narain Moorjani ◽  
Stephen Westaby ◽  
Jagat Narula ◽  
Pedro A. Catarino ◽  
Robin Brittin ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Heart Failure ◽  
Left Ventricular Volume ◽  
Death Receptor ◽  
Volume Overload ◽  
Ventricular Volume ◽  
Left Ventricular ◽  
Apoptotic Pathways

Atrial natriuretic peptide as a marker of heart failure in children with left ventricular volume overload

2012 ◽  
Vol 49 (1) ◽  
pp. 43-47 ◽  
Author(s):  
Alyaa A Kotby ◽  
Khaled H Taman ◽  
Heba Tallah A Sedky ◽  
Nevin MM Habeeb ◽  
Eman S El-Hadidi ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Heart Failure ◽  
Atrial Natriuretic Peptide ◽  
Natriuretic Peptide ◽  
Left Ventricular Volume ◽  
Volume Overload ◽  
Ventricular Volume ◽  
Left Ventricular ◽  
Atrial Natriuretic

Ventricular volume overload alters cardiac output distribution in rats during exercise

1980 ◽  
Vol 49 (3) ◽  
pp. 482-490 ◽  
Author(s):  
S. F. Flaim ◽  
W. J. Minteer
Keyword(s):  
Skeletal Muscle ◽  
Cardiac Output ◽  
Left Ventricular Volume ◽  
Treadmill Exercise ◽  
Volume Overload ◽  
Ventricular Volume ◽  
Major Effect ◽  
Left Ventricular ◽  
Radioactive Microsphere ◽  
Radioactive Microsphere Technique

A rat model for chronic left ventricular volume overload (a-v fistula, 2 mo) was used to test the effects of acute exhaustive treadmill exercise (EX) (5 min, 70 ft/min, 0 degrees grade) on cardiocirculatory hemodynamics and cardiac output (CO) distribution during heart failure (HF). Control (C) and HF rats were studied at rest (R) and during the last minute of EX. Heart rate (HR), mean arterial pressure (MAP), and left ventricular end-diastolic (LVEDP) pressure were recorded and CO, blood flow (BF) to various regions, and total CO distribution were determined by the radioactive microsphere technique. In HF, biventricular hypertrophy and elevated LVEDP at R were correlated with an average shunt size equaling 37% of total CO. In both groups, CO and HR rose during EX with no change in MAP. Systemic CO in HF was reduced compared to C during both R and EX. BF to splanchnic, renal, cutaneous, and testicular circulations was compromised at R in HF, whereas only skeletal muscle BF was compromised in HF during EX. Data for CO distribution suggest that the major effect of HF during R was increased delivery to the coronary and the skeletal muscle beds at the expense of the cutaneous and renal beds, whereas %CO to the cerebral, hepatic, and gastrointestinal beds was spared. During EX, %CO to skeletal muscle beds in HF was attenuated compared to C, whereas that to the coronary bed was increased with no change in other regions.

Early changes in left ventricular size and function after correction of left ventricular volume overload

1981 ◽  
Vol 47 (5) ◽  
pp. 991-1004 ◽  
Author(s):  
Charles A. Boucher ◽  
John B. Bingham ◽  
Mary D. Osbakken ◽  
Robert D. Okada ◽  
H.William Strauss ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Left Ventricular Volume ◽  
Volume Overload ◽  
Ventricular Volume ◽  
Left Ventricular ◽  
Ventricular Size ◽  
Left Ventricular Size ◽  
And Function

scholarly journals Moderate Exercise Training Improves Survival and Ventricular Remodeling in an Animal Model of Left Ventricular Volume Overload

2009 ◽  
Vol 2 (5) ◽  
pp. 437-445 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dominic Lachance ◽  
Éric Plante ◽  
Andrée-Anne Bouchard-Thomassin ◽  
Serge Champetier ◽  
Élise Roussel ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Animal Model ◽  
Exercise Training ◽  
Left Ventricular Volume ◽  
Ventricular Remodeling ◽  
Volume Overload ◽  
Ventricular Volume ◽  
Left Ventricular ◽  
Moderate Exercise ◽  
Moderate Exercise Training

Anesthetic and Postoperative Protocols for a Canine Model of Reversible Left Ventricular Volume Overload

1991 ◽  
Vol 4 (3) ◽  
pp. 339-346 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. M. Swindle ◽  
F. G. Spinale ◽  
A. C. Smith ◽  
R. E. Schumann ◽  
C. T. Green ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Left Ventricular Volume ◽  
Volume Overload ◽  
Ventricular Volume ◽  
Canine Model ◽  
Left Ventricular
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