Neurobiology of executive functions: Catecholamine influences on prefrontal cortical functions

2004 ◽  
Author(s):  
A ARNSTEN ◽  
B LI
Keyword(s):  
Executive Functions ◽  
Prefrontal Cortical ◽  
Cortical Functions

Emotion Regulation and Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder

2017 ◽  
pp. 113-128
Author(s):  
Blossom Fernandes ◽  
Roseann Tan-Mansukhani ◽  
Cecilia A. Essau
Keyword(s):  
Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder ◽  
Emotion Regulation ◽  
Executive Functions ◽  
Attention Deficit ◽  
Emotion Dysregulation ◽  
Clinical Implications ◽  
Emotional States ◽  
Hyperactivity Disorder ◽  
Prefrontal Cortical ◽  
The Relationship

Chapter 6 describes emotion dysregulation features which are associated with children and adolescents with Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD). In ADHD adaptive emotion regulation processes are impaired; this negatively impacts the individual’s ability to flexibly select, attend, and appraise emotionally evocative stimuli. This is identified as emotion dysregulation, which occurs when individuals fail to alter emotional states that affect behaviours necessary for achieving one’s goals. This review also examines the relationship between executive functions and emotion dysregulation in ADHD. Successful modulation of emotion occurs as a result of intact executive functions; however, ADHD is characterized by poor executive functions as a result of deficits in the prefrontal cortical networks. Along with describing neural mechanisms associated with ADHD, this review also focuses on the development of emotion dysregulation, clinical implications and current interventions.

Neuronal Models of Prefrontal Cortical Functions

1995 ◽  
Vol 769 (1 Structure and) ◽  
pp. 305-320 ◽  
Author(s):  
STANISLAS DEHAENE ◽  
JEAN-PIERRE CHANGEUX
Keyword(s):  
Prefrontal Cortical ◽  
Cortical Functions

scholarly journals A step forward in the understanding of prefrontal cortical functions

2015 ◽  
Vol 31 (2) ◽  
pp. 161-163 ◽  
Author(s):  
Bao-Ming Li ◽  
Shintaro Funahashi
Keyword(s):  
Prefrontal Cortical ◽  
Cortical Functions

Evidence for disruption in prefrontal cortical functions in juvenile bipolar disorder

2007 ◽  
Vol 9 (s1) ◽  
pp. 145-159 ◽  
Author(s):  
Carrie E Bearden ◽  
David C Glahn ◽  
Sheila Caetano ◽  
Rene L Olvera ◽  
Manoela Fonseca ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Bipolar Disorder ◽  
Prefrontal Cortical ◽  
Cortical Functions

scholarly journals Decline of prefrontal cortical-mediated executive functions but attenuated delay discounting in aged Fischer 344 × brown Norway hybrid rats

2017 ◽  
Vol 60 ◽  
pp. 141-152 ◽  
Author(s):  
Caesar M. Hernandez ◽  
Lauren M. Vetere ◽  
Caitlin A. Orsini ◽  
Joseph A. McQuail ◽  
Andrew P. Maurer ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Executive Functions ◽  
Delay Discounting ◽  
Brown Norway ◽  
Fischer 344 ◽  
Prefrontal Cortical
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