Molecular phylogeny of the Pycnonotus sinensis and Pycnonotus taivanus in Taiwan based on sequence variations of nuclear CHD and mitochondrial cytochrome b genes

2010 ◽  
Vol 38 (2) ◽  
pp. 195-201 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hsueh-Wei Chang ◽  
Yii-Cheng Chou ◽  
Ying-Fang Su ◽  
Chun-An Cheng ◽  
Cheng-Te Yao ◽  
...  
2005 ◽  
Vol 68 (2) ◽  
pp. 421-425 ◽  
Author(s):  
TIZIANA PEPE ◽  
MICHELE TROTTA ◽  
ISOLINA DI MARCO ◽  
PAOLA CENNAMO ◽  
ANIELLO ANASTASIO ◽  
...  

The identification of fish species in food products is problematic because morphological features of the fish are partially or completely lost during processing. It is important to determine fish origin because of the increasing international seafood trade and because European Community Regulation 104/2000 requires that the products be labeled correctly. Sequence analysis of PCR products from a conserved region of the cytochrome b gene was used to identity fish species belonging to the families Gadidae and Merluccidae in 18 different processed fish products. This method allowed the identification of fish species in all samples. Fish in all of the examined products belonged to these two families, with the exception of one sample of smoked baccalà (salt cod), which was not included in the Gadidae cluster.


2000 ◽  
Vol 75 (1) ◽  
pp. 17-24 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kimiyuki Tsuchiya ◽  
Hitoshi Suzuki ◽  
Akio Shinohara ◽  
Masashi Harada ◽  
Shigeharu Wakana ◽  
...  

2003 ◽  
Vol 78 (2) ◽  
pp. 179-189 ◽  
Author(s):  
Takahiro Sakai ◽  
Yoshiaki Kikkawa ◽  
Kimiyuki Tsuchiya ◽  
Masashi Harada ◽  
Masamitsu Kanoe ◽  
...  

The Auk ◽  
2000 ◽  
Vol 117 (1) ◽  
pp. 22-32 ◽  
Author(s):  
Linda A. Whittingham ◽  
Frederick H. Sheldon ◽  
Stephen T. Emlen

Abstract We compared sequences of mitochondrial cytochrome-b and ND5 genes in a phylogenetic analysis of seven species of jacanas, representing all six genera and including the Greater Painted-snipe (Rostratula benghalensis) as an outgroup. When analyzed separately by parsimony and maximum-likelihood bootstrapping, the two genes produced consistent trees, although the ND5 tree was better resolved than the cytochrome-b tree. When combined, the data from the two genes produced a fully resolved tree that was identical to the ND5 tree. This tree had the following form: ((((Irediparra, Microparra), Metopidius), Actophilornis), ((Jacana jacana, J. spinosa), Hydrophasianus)), Rostratula. The phylogeny consists of two major clades that were known to traditional and phylogenetic taxonomists. It also contains sister taxa that are geographically disjunct: the New World Jacana and Asian Hydrophasianus, and the African Microparra and Australian Irediparra. We postulate that this biogeographic pattern results from the extinction of intervening African and Asian taxa, respectively.


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document