scholarly journals Lyapunov-type inequalities for the first-order nonlinear Hamiltonian systems

2011 ◽  
Vol 62 (9) ◽  
pp. 3603-3613 ◽  
Author(s):  
X.H. Tang ◽  
Qi-Ming Zhang ◽  
Meirong Zhang
2016 ◽  
Vol 26 (12) ◽  
pp. 1650204 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jihua Yang ◽  
Liqin Zhao

This paper deals with the limit cycle bifurcations for piecewise smooth Hamiltonian systems. By using the first order Melnikov function of piecewise near-Hamiltonian systems given in [Liu & Han, 2010], we give a lower bound and an upper bound of the number of limit cycles that bifurcate from the period annulus between the center and the generalized eye-figure loop up to the first order of Melnikov function.


2012 ◽  
Vol 22 (12) ◽  
pp. 1250296 ◽  
Author(s):  
MAOAN HAN

In the study of the perturbation of Hamiltonian systems, the first order Melnikov functions play an important role. By finding its zeros, we can find limit cycles. By analyzing its analytical property, we can find its zeros. The main purpose of this article is to summarize some methods to find its zeros near a Hamiltonian value corresponding to an elementary center, nilpotent center or a homoclinic or heteroclinic loop with hyperbolic saddles or nilpotent critical points through the asymptotic expansions of the Melnikov function at these values. We present a series of results on the limit cycle bifurcation by using the first coefficients of the asymptotic expansions.


2020 ◽  
Vol 30 (15) ◽  
pp. 2050230
Author(s):  
Jiaxin Wang ◽  
Liqin Zhao

In this paper, by using Picard–Fuchs equations and Chebyshev criterion, we study the bifurcation of limit cycles for degenerate quadratic Hamilton systems with polycycles [Formula: see text] or [Formula: see text] under the perturbations of piecewise smooth polynomials with degree [Formula: see text]. Roughly speaking, for [Formula: see text], a polycycle [Formula: see text] is cyclically ordered collection of [Formula: see text] saddles together with orbits connecting them in specified order. The discontinuity is on the line [Formula: see text]. If the first order Melnikov function is not equal to zero identically, it is proved that the upper bounds of the number of limit cycles bifurcating from each of the period annuli with the boundary [Formula: see text] and [Formula: see text] are respectively [Formula: see text] and [Formula: see text] (taking into account the multiplicity).


2020 ◽  
Vol 30 (09) ◽  
pp. 2050126
Author(s):  
Li Zhang ◽  
Chenchen Wang ◽  
Zhaoping Hu

From [Han et al., 2009a] we know that the highest order of the nilpotent center of cubic Hamiltonian system is [Formula: see text]. In this paper, perturbing the Hamiltonian system which has a nilpotent center of order [Formula: see text] at the origin by cubic polynomials, we study the number of limit cycles of the corresponding cubic near-Hamiltonian systems near the origin. We prove that we can find seven and at most seven limit cycles near the origin by the first-order Melnikov function.


2018 ◽  
Vol 28 (03) ◽  
pp. 1850038
Author(s):  
Marzieh Mousavi ◽  
Hamid R. Z. Zangeneh

In this paper, we study the asymptotic expansion of the first order Melnikov function near a 3-polycycle connecting a cusp (of order one or two) to two hyperbolic saddles for a near-Hamiltonian system in the plane. The formulas for the first coefficients of the expansion are given as well as the method of bifurcation of limit cycles. Then we use the results to study two Hamiltonian systems with this 3-polycycle and determine the number and distribution of limit cycles that can bifurcate from the perturbed systems. Moreover, a sharp upper bound for the number of limit cycles bifurcated from the whole periodic annulus is found when there is a cusp of order one.


Author(s):  
Yocelyn Pérez ◽  
Claudio Vidal

The aim of this work is to prove analytically the existence of symmetric periodic solutions of the family of Hamiltonian systems with Hamiltonian function H(q_1,q_2,p_1,p_2)= 1/2(q_1^2+p_1^2)+1/2(q_2^2+p_2^2)+ a q_1^4+b q_1^2q_2^2+c \q_2^4 with three real parameters a, b and c. Moreover, we characterize the stability of these periodic solutions as function of the parameters. Also, we find a first-order analytical approach of these symmetric periodic solutions. We emphasize that these families of periodic solutions are different from those that exist in the literature.


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document