Design of an assembly of pyridine-containing polybenzimidazole, carbon nanotubes and Pt nanoparticles for a fuel cell electrocatalyst with a high electrochemically active surface area

Carbon ◽  
2009 ◽  
Vol 47 (14) ◽  
pp. 3227-3232 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tsuyohiko Fujigaya ◽  
Minoru Okamoto ◽  
Naotoshi Nakashima
2010 ◽  
Vol 75 (10) ◽  
pp. 1435-1439 ◽  
Author(s):  
Maja Obradovic

The results of an investigation of two samples of commercial multi-walled carbon nanotubes and a sample of carbon black, in the raw and activated state, were presented in the lecture. The activation of the carbon materials led to the formation of an abundance of oxygencontaining functional groups on the surface, an increased electrochemically active surface area, an enhanced charge storage ability and a promotion of the electron-transfer kinetics. It was presented that the morphology of the carbon nanotubes is important for the electrochemical properties, because nanotubes with a higher proportion of edge and defect sites showed faster electron transfer and pseudocapacitive redox kinetics. Modification of oxidized nanotubes by ethylenediamine and wrapping by poly(diallyldimethylammonium) chloride led to a decrease in the electrochemically active surface area and to reduced electron-transfer kinetics. Pt nanoparticles prepared by the microwave-assisted polyol method were deposited at the investigated carbon materials. A much higher efficiency of Pt deposition was observed on the modified CNTs than on the activated CNTs. The activity of the synthesized catalyst toward electrochemical oxygen reduction was almost the same as the activity of the commercial Pt/XC-72 catalyst.


2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 764-774 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xuncai Chen ◽  
Zixun Yu ◽  
Li Wei ◽  
Zheng Zhou ◽  
Shengli Zhai ◽  
...  

Carbon nanotubes increase electrochemically active surface area and reduce charge transfer resistance of transition metal borides.


2011 ◽  
Vol 47 (8) ◽  
pp. 933-939 ◽  
Author(s):  
V. E. Guterman ◽  
S. V. Belenov ◽  
T. A. Lastovina ◽  
E. P. Fokina ◽  
N. V. Prutsakova ◽  
...  

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