Yersinia enterocolitica: a Rare Cause of Infective Endocarditis and Mycotic Aneurysm

2014 ◽  
Vol 36 (2) ◽  
pp. 13-15 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jenifer C. Mason ◽  
Pankaj Lal ◽  
Francesco Torella ◽  
Asheesh Sharma ◽  
Richard Cooke ◽  
...  
2015 ◽  
Vol 18 (3) ◽  
pp. 088
Author(s):  
Ye-tao Li ◽  
Xiao-bin Liu ◽  
Tao Wang

<p class="p1"><span class="s1">Mycotic aneurysm of the superior mesenteric artery (SMA) is a rare complication of infective endocarditis. We report a case with infective endocarditis involving the aortic valve complicated by multiple septic embolisms. The patient was treated with antibiotics for 6 weeks. During preparation for surgical treatment, the patient developed acute abdominal pain and was diagnosed with a ruptured SMA aneurysm, which was successfully treated with an emergency operation of aneurysm ligation. The aortic valve was replaced 17 days later and the patient recovered uneventfully. In conclusion, we present a rare case with infective endocarditis (IE) complicated by SMA aneurysm. Antibiotic treatment did not prevent the rupture of SMA aneurysm. Abdominal pain in a patient with a recent history of IE should be excluded with ruptured aneurysm.</span></p>


2021 ◽  
Vol 14 (1) ◽  
pp. 28-32
Author(s):  
Keerthiraj Bele ◽  
Sonali Ullal ◽  
Ajit Mahale ◽  
Sriti Rani

Objective: The mycotic aneurysm is a rare intracranial pathology seen with pre-existing infective endocarditis. It has a high mortality rate due to its risk of rupture and needs early diagnosis and treatment. Methods: A 23-year male patient who presented with infective endocarditis subsequently developed a left parietal-temporal intracranial haemorrhage with suspicion of aneurysm after the course of antibiotic treatment as seen on Computed Tomography (CT) scan. Digital Subtraction Angiography (DSA) revealed a ruptured fusosaccular aneurysm in the distal parietal branches of the left Middle Cerebral Artery (MCA), for which glue embolization of the distal parent artery and aneurysm was done. Result: The interventional endovascular procedure was done with complete obliteration of the distal parent artery, mycotic aneurysm, and normal filling of the left internal cerebral artery (ICA) branches. Conclusion: Mycotic intracranial aneurysms (MIA) are a rare form of cerebrovascular pathology which needs early diagnosis with endovascular intervention when rupture occurs.


QJM ◽  
2015 ◽  
Vol 108 (12) ◽  
pp. 981-982
Author(s):  
C.-H. Lin ◽  
H.-W. Tsai ◽  
J.-I. Hwang ◽  
Y.-T. Tsan ◽  
S.-Y. Hu

2012 ◽  
Vol 51 (10) ◽  
pp. 1255-1258 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kenji Uno ◽  
Kei Kasahara ◽  
Yuko Komatsu ◽  
Mitsuru Konishi ◽  
Eiichiro Yoshihmoto ◽  
...  

2010 ◽  
Vol 2010 ◽  
pp. 1-7 ◽  
Author(s):  
Isabel Kuo ◽  
Theodore Long ◽  
Nathan Nguyen ◽  
Bharat Chaudry ◽  
Michael Karp ◽  
...  

Mycotic aneurysms are a rare cause of intracranial aneurysms that develop in the presence of infections such as infective endocarditis. They account for a small percentage of all intracranial aneurysms and carry a high-mortality rate when ruptured. The authors report a case of a 54-year-old man who presented with infective endocarditis of the mitral valve and acute stroke. He subsequently developed subarachnoid hemorrhage during antibiotic treatment, and a large intracranial aneurysm was discovered on CT Angiography. His lesion quickly progressed into an intraparenchymal hemorrhage, requiring emergent craniotomy and aneurysm clipping. Current recommendations on the management of intracranial Mycotic Aneurysms are based on few retrospective case studies. The natural history of the patient's ruptured aneurysm is presented, as well as a literature review on the management and available treatment modalities.


2014 ◽  
Vol 7 (6) ◽  
pp. 449-452 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ferdinand K Hui ◽  
Mark Bain ◽  
Nancy A Obuchowski ◽  
Steven Gordon ◽  
Alejandro M Spiotta ◽  
...  

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