The influence of nutritional support on the anthropometric indicators of children with cerebral palsy

2021 ◽  
Vol 46 ◽  
pp. S771
Author(s):  
R. Rakhmaeva ◽  
E. Ahmadullina ◽  
A. Kamalova
Author(s):  
A. A. Kamalova ◽  
R. F. Rakhmaeva ◽  
E. M. Ahmadullina ◽  
L. I. Basanova

The frequency of underweight in children with cerebral palsy is about 60–70%. A benefit of nutritional support in children with cerebral palsy are underestimated. The use of nutritional support during active physical rehabilitation can have a positive effect on not only body weight, but also the component composition of the body and their rehabilitation potential.The aim of our study was to evaluate the effectiveness of nutritional support – a hypercaloric (1,5 kcal/ml) polymer formula with fibers (Pediashure 1,5 Fiber, Abbott) in children with cerebral palsy.Characteristics of children and research methods. Anthropometric indicators (body weight, height, body mass index, triceps skinfold thickness, subscapular skinfold thickness, mid-upper arm circumference, shoulder muscle circumference) and body composition were studied in 15 underweight children with cerebral palsy aged 4–10 years with the level of motor disorders GMFCSIII–IV. They were prescribed of nutritional support with a hyper caloric mixture (1,5kcal/ml) with fiber lasting 3months during active physical rehabilitation.Results. Against the background of nutritional support, there was a significant increase in body weight, height, z-score of body weight, mainly due to musculoskeletal, active cell and lean mass. In addition to correcting the nutritional status of children with cerebral palsy, an improvement in their motor abilities was noted.


2017 ◽  
Vol 34 (2) ◽  
pp. 315 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jorge Abraham García Iñiguez ◽  
Edgar Manuel Vásquez-Garibay ◽  
Andrea García Contreras ◽  
Enrique Romero-Velarde ◽  
Rogelio Troyo Sanromán

2011 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 105
Author(s):  
A.B. Martinez-Zazo ◽  
V.M. Navas-Lôpez ◽  
C. Martinez-Costa ◽  
F. Sanchez-Valverde ◽  
S. Redecillas-Ferreiro ◽  
...  

2009 ◽  
Vol 23 (S1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Edgar Manuel Vasquez‐Garibay ◽  
Olga Yolanda Ramirez‐Magaña ◽  
Enrique Romero‐Velarde ◽  
Maria Isabel Ibarra‐Gutierrez ◽  
Rogelio Troyo‐Sanroman

2010 ◽  
Vol 19 (1) ◽  
pp. 12-20 ◽  
Author(s):  
Guro Andersen ◽  
Tone R. Mjøen ◽  
Torstein Vik

Abstract This study describes the prevalence of speech problems and the use of augmentative and alternative communication (AAC) in children with cerebral palsy (CP) in Norway. Information on the communicative abilities of 564 children with CP born 1996–2003, recorded in the Norwegian CP Registry, was collected. A total of 270 children (48%) had normal speech, 90 (16%) had slightly indistinct speech, 52 (9%) had indistinct speech, 35 (6%) had very indistinct speech, 110 children (19%) had no speech, and 7 (1%) were unknown. Speech problems were most common in children with dyskinetic CP (92 %), in children with the most severe gross motor function impairments and among children being totally dependent on assistance in feeding or tube-fed children. A higher proportion of children born at term had speech problems when compared with children born before 32 weeks of gestational age 32 (p > 0.001). Among the 197 children with speech problems only, 106 (54%) used AAC in some form. Approximately 20% of children had no verbal speech, whereas ~15% had significant speech problems. Among children with either significant speech problems or no speech, only 54% used AAC in any form.


Author(s):  
Firas Massaad ◽  
Frédéric Dierick ◽  
Adélaïde van den Hecke ◽  
Christine Detrembleur

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