Elasticity and phase behaviour of biomimetic membrane systems containing tetraether archaeal lipids

Author(s):  
Victoria Vitkova ◽  
Denitsa Mitkova ◽  
Vesela Yordanova ◽  
Peter Pohl ◽  
Udo Bakowsky ◽  
...  
2014 ◽  
Vol 11 (96) ◽  
pp. 20140232 ◽  
Author(s):  
Bernhard Schuster ◽  
Uwe B. Sleytr

Designing and utilization of biomimetic membrane systems generated by bottom-up processes is a rapidly growing scientific and engineering field. Elucidation of the supramolecular construction principle of archaeal cell envelopes composed of S-layer stabilized lipid membranes led to new strategies for generating highly stable functional lipid membranes at meso- and macroscopic scale. In this review, we provide a state-of-the-art survey of how S-layer proteins, lipids and polymers may be used as basic building blocks for the assembly of S-layer-supported lipid membranes. These biomimetic membrane systems are distinguished by a nanopatterned fluidity, enhanced stability and longevity and, thus, provide a dedicated reconstitution matrix for membrane-active peptides and transmembrane proteins. Exciting areas in the (lab-on-a-) biochip technology are combining composite S-layer membrane systems involving specific membrane functions with the silicon world. Thus, it might become possible to create artificial noses or tongues, where many receptor proteins have to be exposed and read out simultaneously. Moreover, S-layer-coated liposomes and emulsomes copying virus envelopes constitute promising nanoformulations for the production of novel targeting, delivery, encapsulation and imaging systems.


2016 ◽  
Vol 46 (6) ◽  
pp. 546-551 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lavinia Liguori ◽  
Barry Stidder ◽  
Jean-Pierre Alcaraz ◽  
Jean-Luc Lenormand ◽  
Philippe Cinquin ◽  
...  

1992 ◽  
Vol 1111 (1) ◽  
pp. 127-133 ◽  
Author(s):  
Neil Kitson ◽  
Myrna Monck ◽  
Kim Wong ◽  
Jenifer Thewalt ◽  
Pieter Cullis

1996 ◽  
Vol 463 ◽  
Author(s):  
P. C. Mason ◽  
B. D. Gaulin ◽  
R. M. Epand ◽  
G. D. Wignall ◽  
J. S. Lin

The rich phase behaviour displayed by phospholipid bilayers and their structural relationship to biological membranes have made them fascinating objects of study. Despite being one of the most often examined of these model membrane systems, dipalmitoylphosphatidylcholine (DPPC) continues to be a source of interest for scientists. In particular, the ripple phase, Pβ′, of fully hydrated DPPC has generated a great deal of attention over the years as scientists have tried to understand the structural details of this novel phase1–5.


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