Economic impact of latent heat thermal energy storage systems within direct steam generating solar thermal power plants with parabolic troughs

2017 ◽  
Vol 143 ◽  
pp. 286-294 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. Seitz ◽  
M. Johnson ◽  
S. Hübner
2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (4) ◽  
Author(s):  
Alejandro Calderón ◽  
Camila Barreneche ◽  
Anabel Palacios ◽  
Mercè Segarra ◽  
Cristina Prieto ◽  
...  

2014 ◽  
Vol 137 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Rafael Guédez ◽  
James Spelling ◽  
Björn Laumert

The operation of steam turbine units in solar thermal power plants is very different than in conventional base-load plants. Due to the variability of the solar resource, much higher frequencies of plant start-ups are encountered. This study provides an insight to the influence of thermal energy storage (TES) integration on the typical cycling operation of solar thermal power plants. It is demonstrated that the integration of storage leads to significant reductions in the annual number of turbine starts and is thus beneficial to the turbine lifetime. At the same time, the effects of storage integration on the electricity costs are analyzed to ensure that the designs remain economically competitive. Large storage capacities, can allow the plant to be shifted from a daily starting regime to one where less than 20 plant starts occur annually. Additionally, the concept of equivalent operating hours (EOHs) is used to further analyze the direct impact of storage integration on the maintenance planning of the turbine units.


2014 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mohammad Abutayeh

Thermal energy storage systems are designed to store extra heat in order to release it at a more appropriate time. There are many industrial applications that can utilize the thermal energy storage concept, such as oil drilling and solar power generation. A model depicting the operation of a dual–tank molten salt thermal energy storage system was developed to be used to optimize its charging and discharging operations. Thermal energy storage systems are very well insulated; nonetheless, molten salt is constantly losing small amounts of its heat to the ambient because of the large temperature gradient across the surface of the holding tanks. Consequently, auxiliary heaters are always attached to thermal energy storage systems to prevent salt freezing during extended periods of little or no thermal energy input, such as lengthy cloud cover periods in solar thermal power plants.


2012 ◽  
Vol 100 (2) ◽  
pp. 516-524 ◽  
Author(s):  
Doerte Laing ◽  
Carsten Bahl ◽  
Thomas Bauer ◽  
Michael Fiss ◽  
Nils Breidenbach ◽  
...  

Author(s):  
Rafael Guédez ◽  
James Spelling ◽  
Björn Laumert ◽  
Torsten Fransson

The operation of steam turbine units in solar thermal power plants is very different than in conventional base-load plants. Due to the variability of the solar resource, much higher frequencies of plant start-ups are encountered. This study provides an insight to the influence of thermal energy storage integration on the typical cycling operation of solar thermal power plants. It is demonstrated that the integration of storage leads to significant reductions in the annual number of turbine starts and is thus beneficial to the turbine lifetime. At the same time, the effects of storage integration on the electricity costs are analyzed to ensure that the designs remain economically competitive. Large storage capacities, can allow the plant to be shifted from a daily starting regime to one where less than 20 plant starts occur annually. Additionally, the concept of equivalent operating hours is used to further analyze the direct impact of storage integration on the maintenance planning of the turbine units.


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