Characterization and phytotoxicity assessment of organic pollutants in old and fresh municipal solid wastes at open dump site: A case study

Author(s):  
Pooja Sharma ◽  
Sunil Kumar
2019 ◽  
Vol 5 ◽  
pp. 126-135 ◽  
Author(s):  
R.A. Ibikunle ◽  
I.F. Titiladunayo ◽  
B.O. Akinnuli ◽  
S.O. Dahunsi ◽  
T.M.A. Olayanju

2010 ◽  
Vol 6 (1/2) ◽  
pp. 25 ◽  
Author(s):  
Julius N. Fobil ◽  
Derick Carboo ◽  
Daniel K. Attuquayefio ◽  
Frederick K. Rodrigues ◽  
Sybill Sory

2019 ◽  
Vol 12 (3) ◽  
pp. 203
Author(s):  
Saeed Nemati ◽  
Bijan Samali ◽  
Farshad Sanati

The purpose of this study is nutrient resources recovery by achieving the optimal chemical oxygen demand (COD) and carbon to nitrogen ratio (C/N) in co-composting wastewater treatment plant sludge with Municipal Solid Wastes (MSW). In this effort, the co-composting has been conducted in form of a case study in the southern region of Caspian Sea. In this research, 192 tests were carried out on four series of samples examined in terms of waste to sludge ratio, different aeration period, the percent of porous materials and the moisture content. This study was carried out at a temperature of 65 °C for a 15 day period by application of the in-vessel system and shows that the best ratio for waste to sludge is 2:1, while the 8 hour period is the best aeration period. The porous material which can be added to the composting process is limited to 15% in weight. In other words, any more or less amount of this material will adversely impact the process. Moreover, this research suggests that the sludge dewatering is not required in such processes. In Addition, the efficiency of both COD and C/N reductions equals to about 40%.


2021 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Kamoru Seidu ◽  
Ibrahim D Muhammad ◽  
Idris I Ozigis

The study examined municipal solid wastes characteristics of Gosa dumpsite at Abuja, Nigeria. Waste characterization has not yet been given adequate attention in management of waste in Nigeria and it is a major problem that affects waste materials handling and recovery processes. Wastes samples from Gosa waste dump site, Abuja, were randomly collected and subjected to moisture content, composition, density and size distribution determinations according to prescribed standards in literature. The moisture content of the Gosa waste solid was 19.3%.  The results of the characterization of the Gosa municipal solid wastes show 34% organic, 10% paper, 28% plastic, 2% glass, 6% metal, 4% fabric, 2% rubber and 14% dust. The average density of glass, metal, plastic, fabric, rubber, paper, organic and dust materials were 0.044 kg/m3, 0.045 kg/m3, 0.176 kg/m3, 0.043 kg/m3, 0.042 kg/m3, 0.074 kg/m3, 0.143 kg/m3 and 0.098 kg/m3, respectively. The size distribution of the Gosa solid waste ranges from 10-28 cm for metals and plastics and 3-13 cm for paper and glass. The rubber had size ranges from 8-23 cm while size ranges of organic was from 3-6 cm. The large presence of organic, plastic, paper and metal wastes at Gosa waste dump site, is an indication that the municipal solid wastes can be sorted, recycled and processed to other useful products, using the characteristics as a guide.Keyword:  Characterization, Density, Municipal Solid Waste, Size Distribution, Waste Management


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