scholarly journals Mountain radiations are not only rapid and recent: Ancient diversification of South American frog and lizard families related to Paleogene Andean orogeny and Cenozoic climate variations

2021 ◽  
pp. 103704
Author(s):  
Lydian M. Boschman ◽  
Fabien L. Condamine
Keyword(s):  
South American ◽  
Climate Variations ◽  
American Frog

scholarly journals Spatial proximity between polyploids across South American frog genera

2021 ◽  
Vol 48 (5) ◽  
pp. 991-1000
Author(s):  
Kyle T. David ◽  
Kenneth M. Halanych
Keyword(s):  
Spatial Proximity ◽  
South American ◽  
American Frog

scholarly journals Lankesterella alencari n. sp., a toxoplasma-like organism in the central nervous system of Amphibia (Protozoa, Sporozoa)

1971 ◽  
Vol 69 (3) ◽  
pp. 397-411 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sylvio Celso Gonçalves da Costa ◽  
Neize de Moura Pereira
Keyword(s):  
Central Nervous System ◽  
Nervous System ◽  
Ascitic Fluid ◽  
Intraperitoneal Injection ◽  
Bufo Marinus ◽  
South American ◽  
Susceptible Host ◽  
Experimental Inoculation ◽  
The Central Nervous System ◽  
American Frog

Lankesterella alencari n. sp. a Sporozoa that occur in the blood and CNS of the South American frog Leptodactylus acellatus is described. Since the tissue forms of this parasite have been previously reported as belonging to the genus Toxoplasma, we attempted in fection of 2 species of amphibia (Bufo marinus an dLeptodactylus ocellatus) with a Toxoplasma strain of human origen; inoculation was by intraperitoneal injection of parasite-containing ascitic fluid from infected mice. Attempt of experimental inoculation of the parasite found in the CNS of L. ocellatus in a highly susceptible host (mice) was unsuccessful. These results suggest that Toxoplasma does not occur naturally in the amphibia; be related to Toxoplasma is excluded. The following genera of haematozoa found in brazilian amphibia have been considered briedfly: Haemobartonella, Cytamoeba, Dactylosoma, Hepatozoon and Trypanosoma.

Sensitivity of a South American Frog to Curare

Nature ◽  
1948 ◽  
Vol 161 (4085) ◽  
pp. 234-235 ◽  
Author(s):  
G. L. BROWN ◽  
M. VIANNA DIAS
Keyword(s):  
South American ◽  
American Frog

Micelle Bound Structure and Model Membrane Interaction Studies of the Peptide Hylin a1 from the Arboreal South American Frog Hypsiboas albopunctatus

2015 ◽  
Vol 22 (8) ◽  
pp. 719-726 ◽  
Author(s):  
Eliane Alves ◽  
Edson Junior ◽  
Eduardo Cilli ◽  
Mariana Castro ◽  
Wagner Fontes ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Model Membrane ◽  
South American ◽  
Membrane Interaction ◽  
Interaction Studies ◽  
American Frog

Hylin a1, the first cytolytic peptide isolated from the arboreal South American frog Hypsiboas albopunctatus (“spotted treefrog”)

Peptides ◽  
2009 ◽  
Vol 30 (2) ◽  
pp. 291-296 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mariana S. Castro ◽  
Tânia Cristina G. Ferreira ◽  
Eduardo M. Cilli ◽  
Edson Crusca ◽  
Maria José Soares Mendes-Giannini ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
South American ◽  
American Frog

Cytological evidence of constant tetraploidy in the bisexual South American frog Odontophrynus americanus

Chromosoma ◽  
1966 ◽  
Vol 19 (2) ◽  
pp. 188-193 ◽  
Author(s):  
Maria Luiza Be�ak ◽  
Willy Be�ak ◽  
Maria Nazareth Rabello
Keyword(s):  
South American ◽  
Cytological Evidence ◽  
American Frog

scholarly journals A new species of Dendropsophus (Anura, Hylidae) from southwestern Amazonia with a green bilobate vocal sac

ZooKeys ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 942 ◽  
pp. 77-104 ◽  
Author(s):  
Miquéias Ferrão ◽  
Jiří Moravec ◽  
James Hanken ◽  
Albertina Pimentel Lima
Keyword(s):  
New Species ◽  
Dominant Frequency ◽  
Integrative Taxonomy ◽  
Species Group ◽  
Advertisement Call ◽  
South American ◽  
Molecular Phylogenetic ◽  
Madeira River ◽  
American Frog ◽  
A New Species

Recent studies have shown that species diversity of the South American frog genus Dendropsophus is significantly underestimated, especially in Amazonia. Herein, through integrative taxonomy a new species of Dendropsophus from the east bank of the upper Madeira River, Brazil is described. Based on molecular phylogenetic and morphological analyses, the new species is referred to the D. microcephalus species group, where it is differentiated from its congeners mainly by having a green bilobate vocal sac and an advertisement call comprising 1–4 monophasic notes emitted with a dominant frequency of 8,979–9,606 Hz. Based on intensive sampling conducted in the study area over the last ten years, the new species is restricted to the east bank of the upper Madeira River, although its geographic range is expected to include Bolivian forests close to the type locality.

Membrane Potentials in the Muscles of the South American Frog, Leptodactylus Ocelatus

1955 ◽  
Vol 32 (3) ◽  
pp. 539-546
Author(s):  
E. J. HARRIS ◽  
H. MARTINS-FERREIRA
Keyword(s):  
Ringer Solution ◽  
Resting Potential ◽  
Phosphate Solution ◽  
Constant Field ◽  
South American ◽  
The South ◽  
American Frog ◽  
K Concentration ◽  
Phosphate Solutions ◽  
External K

1. The resting potential of the fibres of the South American frog Leptodactylus ocelatus has been measured using microelectrodes. 2. In 2 mM. potassium Ringer solution values of 85-103 mV. were obtained. The value for a given muscle depends upon the external K concentration and the relation between resting potential and the concentrations of K, Na and Cl in the medium can be fitted to the constant field solution of the diffusion equation. 3. Use of phosphate solutions in place of chloride solutions led to lower resting potentials at a given K concentration, which is understandable since the contribution of Cl ions to the resting potential is not present in the phosphate solution. 4. The action potential was observed. Its rate of fall was less when the positive overshoot was low than when the overshoot was high. 5. Analyses of muscles and plasma were made.

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