Identification of fracture zones for groundwater exploration using very low frequency electromagnetic (VLF-EM) and electrical resistivity (ER) methods in hard rock area of Sangod Block, Kota District, Rajasthan, India

2018 ◽  
Vol 7 ◽  
pp. 195-203 ◽  
Author(s):  
Naziya Jamal ◽  
N.P. Singh
2019 ◽  
Vol 49 (2) ◽  
pp. 181-194
Author(s):  
Youssef Ait Bahammou ◽  
Ahmed Benamara ◽  
Abdellah Ammar ◽  
Ibrahim Dakir

Abstract Resistivity Profiling and Very Low Frequency (VLF) electromagnetic methods were introduced to study fracture zones detection in Zaouia Jdida locality, within the Errachidia basin. The Horizontal Profiling was conducted in Wenner-α array, with AB = 300 m and profile lines oriented NW–SE and NE–SW. The resistivity measurements were taken using MAE advanced geophysics instruments. The VLF profiles were implanted with the length reaches 1000 m and profile lines oriented in NE–SW direction. The VLF measurements were collected using T-VLF iris instrument and the data filtering was done using KHFFILT software. Two filters, Karous-Hjelt and Fraser, were applied to the real component of the secondary electromagnetic field. The qualitative interpretation of resistivity results, showed the presence of subsurface targets; fracture zones were detected at 70m, 240m and 450m positions along the profile P1, at 180m, 340m and 450m positions from the profile P2. The semi-quantitative interpretation of VLF results revealed the presence of two principal fracture zones at L3 and L5 locations, oriented NW–SE, at a depth range of 30 m to 60 m. The VLF anomaly observed at L3 location is confirmed by the resistivity measurements from the profile P1 (at 70m station). The identified fractures represent the potential zones for groundwater supply and then will have an implication on storage and movement of groundwater in the prospect area.


Landslides ◽  
2009 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 43-53 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shashi Prakash Sharma ◽  
K. Anbarasu ◽  
Saibal Gupta ◽  
A. Sengupta

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