Heat transfer enhancement of micro-scale backward-facing step channel by using turbulators

Author(s):  
Hamdi E. Ahmed ◽  
A.Sh. Kherbeet ◽  
M.I. Ahmed ◽  
B.H. Salman
Author(s):  
Kyoji Inaoka ◽  
Kouji Kawakami ◽  
Yoshi Nishii ◽  
Mamoru Senda

Flow modification downstream of a backward-facing step has been tried in order to achieve heat transfer enhancement by introducing two kinds of devices, a triangle prism rib and electromagnetic actuators, on the step edge. The triangle rib attached to the side-wall corner makes the downward flow inclined and generates a circulation-like fluid motion behind it. Because both flows work effective in reducing the flow re-circulation caused behind the step, large heat transfer recovery is obtained near the side-wall. This advantage of the triangle rib remains effective when the flap actuations are imposed. Thus, the large-scale unsteady vortex intensively reduces the flow recirculation, the triangle rib with flap actuations attains the largest heat transfer recovery behind the step.


2011 ◽  
Vol 32 (11-12) ◽  
pp. 968-973 ◽  
Author(s):  
Haomin Sun ◽  
Zensaku Kawara ◽  
Yoshitaka Ueki ◽  
Tetsuo Naritomi ◽  
Tomoaki Kunugi

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