In situ observation of H2 dissociation on the ZnO (0001) surface under high pressure of hydrogen using ambient-pressure XPS

2018 ◽  
Vol 43 (18) ◽  
pp. 8655-8661 ◽  
Author(s):  
Bongjin S. Mun ◽  
Zhi Liu ◽  
Md Abdul Motin ◽  
Probir C. Roy ◽  
Chang Min Kim
2014 ◽  
Vol 16 (43) ◽  
pp. 23564-23567 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ryo Toyoshima ◽  
Masaaki Yoshida ◽  
Yuji Monya ◽  
Kazuma Suzuki ◽  
Kenta Amemiya ◽  
...  

2018 ◽  
Vol 25 (6) ◽  
pp. 1673-1682 ◽  
Author(s):  
Adam S. Hoffman ◽  
Joseph A. Singh ◽  
Stacey F. Bent ◽  
Simon R. Bare

In situ characterization of catalysts gives direct insight into the working state of the material. Here, the design and performance characteristics of a universal in situ synchrotron-compatible X-ray diffraction cell capable of operation at high temperature and high pressure, 1373 K, and 35 bar, respectively, are reported. Its performance is demonstrated by characterizing a cobalt-based catalyst used in a prototypical high-pressure catalytic reaction, the Fischer–Tropsch synthesis, using X-ray diffraction. Cobalt nanoparticles supported on silica were studied in situ during Fischer–Tropsch catalysis using syngas, H2 and CO, at 723 K and 20 bar. Post reaction, the Co nanoparticles were carburized at elevated pressure, demonstrating an increased rate of carburization compared with atmospheric studies.


2004 ◽  
Vol 59 (2) ◽  
pp. 202-215 ◽  
Author(s):  
Holger Emme ◽  
Tanja Nikelski ◽  
Thomas Schleid ◽  
Rainer Pöttgen ◽  
Manfred Heinrich Möller ◽  
...  

The new orthorhombic meta-oxoborates RE(BO2)3 (≡REB3O6) (RE = Dy-Lu) have been synthesized under high-pressure and high-temperature conditions in a Walker-type multianvil apparatus at 7.5 GPa and 1100 °C. They are isotypic to the known ambient pressure phase Tb(BO2)3, space group Pnma. In contrast to Dy(BO2)3, which was also obtained in small amounts under high-temperature conditions, the preparation of the higher orthorhombic homologues RE(BO2)3 (RE = Ho-Lu) was only possible using high-pressure. The meta-oxoborates RE(BO2)3 (RE = Dy-Er) were synthesized as pure products, whereas the orthorhombic phases with RE = Tm-Lu were only obtained as byproducts. With the exception of Yb(BO2)3 it was possible to establish single crystal data for all compounds. The results of temperature-resolved in-situ powder-diffraction measurements, DTA, IR-spectroscopic investigations, and magnetic properties are also presented.


2018 ◽  
Vol 455 ◽  
pp. 1019-1028 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dorota Flak ◽  
Qianli Chen ◽  
Bongjin Simon Mun ◽  
Zhi Liu ◽  
Mieczysław Rękas ◽  
...  

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