Entropy analysis due to conjugate-buoyant flow in a right-angle trapezoidal enclosure filled with a porous medium bounded by a solid vertical wall

2009 ◽  
Vol 48 (6) ◽  
pp. 1161-1175 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yasin Varol ◽  
Hakan F. Oztop ◽  
Ioan Pop
2006 ◽  
Vol 45 (5) ◽  
pp. 487-493 ◽  
Author(s):  
Irfan Anjum Badruddin ◽  
Z.A. Zainal ◽  
P.A. Aswatha Narayana ◽  
K.N. Seetharamu ◽  
Lam Weng Siew

Author(s):  
K. Venkatadri ◽  
S. Abdul Gaffar ◽  
Ramachandra Prasad V. ◽  
B. Md. Hidayathulla Khan ◽  
O. Anwar Beg

Natural convection within trapezoidal enclosures finds significant practical applications. The natural convection flows play a prominent role in the transport of energy in energyrelated applications, in case of proper design of enclosures to achieve higher heat transfer rates. In the present study, a two-dimensional cavity with adiabatic right side wall is studied. The left side vertical wall is maintained at the constant hot temperature and the top slat wall is maintained at cold temperature. The dimensionless governing partial differential equations for vorticity-stream function are solved using the finite difference method with incremental time steps. The parametric study involves a wide range of Rayleigh number, Ra, 103 ≤ Ra ≤ 105 and Prandtl number (Pr = 0.025, 0.71 and 10). The fluid flow within the enclosure is formed with different shapes for different Pr values. The flow rate is increased by enhancing the Rayleigh number (Ra = 104 ). The numerical results are validated with previous results. The governing parameters in the present article, namely Rayleigh number and Prandtl number on flow patterns, isotherms as well as local Nusselt number are reported. 


2019 ◽  
Vol 26 (8) ◽  
pp. 2109-2118 ◽  
Author(s):  
Muhammad N Abrar ◽  
Muhammad Sagheer ◽  
Shafqat Hussian

1985 ◽  
Vol 107 (2) ◽  
pp. 293-298 ◽  
Author(s):  
S. Kimura ◽  
A. Bejan

This is a study of the single-cell natural convection pattern that occurs in a “stably heated” corner in a fluid-saturated porous medium, i.e., in the corner formed between a cold horizontal wall and a hot vertical wall situated above the horizontal wall, or in the corner between a hot horizontal wall and a cold vertical wall situated below the horizontal wall. Numerical simulations show that this type of corner flow is present in porous media heated from the side when a stabilizing vertical temperature gradient is imposed in order to suppress the side-driven convection. Based on numerical solutions and on scale analysis, it is shown that the single cell corner flow becomes increasingly more localized as the Rayleigh number increases. At the same time, the mass flow rate engaged in natural circulation and the conduction-referenced Nusselt number increase. Numerical results for the flow and temperature fields and for the net heat transfer rate are reported in the Darcy-Rayleigh number range 10–6000.


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