An integer order approximation method based on stability boundary locus for fractional order derivative/integrator operators

2016 ◽  
Vol 62 ◽  
pp. 154-163 ◽  
Author(s):  
Furkan Nur Deniz ◽  
Baris Baykant Alagoz ◽  
Nusret Tan ◽  
Derek P. Atherton
Author(s):  
Vasily E. Tarasov

AbstractA new geometric interpretation of the Riemann-Liouville and Caputo derivatives of non-integer orders is proposed. The suggested geometric interpretation of the fractional derivatives is based on modern differential geometry and the geometry of jet bundles. We formulate a geometric interpretation of the fractional-order derivatives by using the concept of the infinite jets of functions. For this interpretation, we use a representation of the fractional-order derivatives by infinite series with integer-order derivatives. We demonstrate that the derivatives of non-integer orders connected with infinite jets of special type. The suggested infinite jets are considered as a reconstruction from standard jets with respect to order.


Geophysics ◽  
2015 ◽  
Vol 80 (1) ◽  
pp. J7-J17 ◽  
Author(s):  
Muzaffer Özgü Arısoy ◽  
Ünal Dikmen

Edge enhancement and detection techniques are fundamental operations in magnetic data interpretation. Many techniques for edge enhancement have been developed, some based on profile data and others designed for grid-based data sets. Methods that are traditionally applied to magnetic data, such as total horizontal derivative (THD) and analytic signal (AS), require the computation of integer-order horizontal and vertical derivatives of the magnetic data. However, if the data set contains features with a large variation in amplitude, then the features with small amplitudes may be difficult to outline. In addition, because most edge enhancement and detection filters are derivative-based filters, they also amplify high-frequency noise content in the data. As a result, the accuracy of derivative-based filters is restricted to data of high quality. We suggested the modification of the THD and AS filters by combining the amplitude spectra of fractional-order-derivative filters with ad hoc phase spectra, particularly designed for edge detection in magnetic data. We revealed the capability of the proposed algorithm on synthetic magnetic data and on aeromagnetic data from Turkey. Compared with the traditional use of THD and AS (with integer-order derivatives), we developed the method based on fractional-order derivatives that produced more effective results in terms of suppressing noise and delineating the edges of deep sources.


2018 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Afrah Sadiq Hasan

Numerical solution of the well-known Bagley-Torvik equation is considered. The fractional-order derivative in the equation is converted, approximately, to ordinary-order derivatives up to second order. Approximated Bagley-Torvik equation is obtained using finite number of terms from the infinite series of integer-order derivatives expansion for the Riemann–Liouville fractional derivative. The Bagley-Torvik equation is a second-order differential equation with constant coefficients. The derived equation, by considering only the first three terms from the infinite series to become a second-order ordinary differential equation with variable coefficients, is numerically solved after it is transformed into a system of first-order ordinary differential equations. The approximation of fractional-order derivative and the order of the truncated error are illustrated through some examples. Comparison between our result and exact analytical solution are made by considering an example with known analytical solution to show the preciseness of our proposed approach.


2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (11) ◽  
pp. 9769-9780
Author(s):  
S.G. Khavale ◽  
K.R. Gaikwad

This paper is dealing the modified Ohm's law with the temperature gradient of generalized theory of magneto-thermo-viscoelastic for a thermally, isotropic and electrically infinite material with a spherical region using fractional order derivative. The general solution obtained from Laplace transform, numerical Laplace inversion and state space approach. The temperature, displacement and stresses are obtained and represented graphically with the help of Mathcad software.


2020 ◽  
Vol 2020 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Choonkil Park ◽  
R. I. Nuruddeen ◽  
Khalid K. Ali ◽  
Lawal Muhammad ◽  
M. S. Osman ◽  
...  

Abstract This paper aims to investigate the class of fifth-order Korteweg–de Vries equations by devising suitable novel hyperbolic and exponential ansatze. The class under consideration is endowed with a time-fractional order derivative defined in the conformable fractional derivative sense. We realize various solitons and solutions of these equations. The fractional behavior of the solutions is studied comprehensively by using 2D and 3D graphs. The results demonstrate that the methods mentioned here are more effective in solving problems in mathematical physics and other branches of science.


2021 ◽  
pp. 104080
Author(s):  
Israr Ahmad ◽  
Thabet Abdeljawad ◽  
Ibrahim Mahariq ◽  
Kamal Shah ◽  
Nabil Mlaiki ◽  
...  

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