scholarly journals Developmental pathways from toddler difficult temperament to child generalized psychopathology and adult functioning

Author(s):  
Tom C.-H. Wu ◽  
Alan J. Meehan ◽  
Jolien Rijlaarsdam ◽  
Barbara Maughan ◽  
Pasco Fearon ◽  
...  
2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Fatima Valdes-Mora ◽  
Robert Salomon ◽  
Brian Gloss ◽  
Andrew MK Law ◽  
Kendelle Murphy ◽  
...  

Author(s):  
Andrea M. Hussong ◽  
W. Andrew Rothenberg ◽  
Ruth K Smith ◽  
Maleeha Haroon

This chapter discusses current conceptualizations of heterogeneity in alcohol use disorder (AUD), characterizes developmental pathways that lead to different subtypes of AUDs, and discusses how such pathways can inform preventive program design. Specifically, it reviews the “internalizing” and “externalizing” developmental pathways to AUDs. The externalizing pathway is characterized by a core deficit in behavioral control, whereas the internalizing pathway is characterized by a core deficit in emotion regulation. Both pathways predict drinking onset and escalation to AUD for some individuals. The chapter calls for the development of interventions to treat early childhood precursors to AUDs, innovative methods to identify individuals at risk for early emerging AUDs, additional investigation of how core pathway deficits operate across development, and greater consideration of how externalizing and internalizing pathways may interact within and across individuals.


Author(s):  
Lene Arnett Jensen

This chapter introduces The Oxford Handbook of Moral Development: An Interdisciplinary Perspective. The handbook provides a comprehensive, international, and up-to-date review of research on moral development, including moral motives and behaviors, ontogeny and developmental pathways, and contexts that children, adolescents, and adults experience with respect to morality. Across more than 40 chapters, experts from disciplines such as anthropology, education, human development, psychology, and sociology address moral development through the entire life course among diverse groups within and across countries. This chapter addresses how the chapters provide literature reviews that are inclusive of highly diverse theoretical and research foci, as well as of diverse cultural, socioeconomic, and gender groups. The aim of the handbook is to contribute to the revitalization and flourishing of the field of moral development.


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