Relative permittivity of the binary mixtures of 2-methoxyethanol with diethylene glycol, triethylene glycol, tetraethylene glycol, and polyethylene glycol 200 at various temperatures

2007 ◽  
Vol 39 (5) ◽  
pp. 822-826 ◽  
Author(s):  
Cezary M. Kinart ◽  
Magdalena Klimczak ◽  
Aneta Ćwilińska ◽  
Wojciech J. Kinart

2018 ◽  
Vol 5 (9) ◽  
pp. 180740 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yufeng Sun ◽  
Yatao Huang ◽  
Minmin Li ◽  
Jia Lu ◽  
Nuo Jin ◽  
...  

Heteropoly acids were used as catalysts for cyclodehydration of various 1, n -diols. Cyclodehydration of butane-1,4-diol, pentane-1,5-diol and hexane-1,6-diol catalysed by H 3 PW 12 O 40 gave tetrahydrofuran, tetrahydropyran and oxepane, respectively. Cyclodehydration of diethylene glycol, triethylene glycol, diethylene glycol monomethyl ether and polyethylene glycol 200 catalysed by H 3 PW 12 O 40 gave 1,4-dioxane. In particular, cyclodehydration of hexane-1,6-diol gave an excellent yield of oxepane (80%). The selectivity exhibited by the H 3 PW 12 O 40 catalyst was even better than that exhibited by other reported catalyst systems for similar cyclodehydration reactions.





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