scholarly journals A lower bound on the spectral radius of the universal cover of a graph

2005 ◽  
Vol 93 (1) ◽  
pp. 33-43 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shlomo Hoory
2008 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sebastian Cioaba ◽  
Edwin van Dam ◽  
Jack Koolen ◽  
Jae-Ho Lee
Keyword(s):  

Mathematics ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (10) ◽  
pp. 1668
Author(s):  
Eber Lenes ◽  
Exequiel Mallea-Zepeda ◽  
Jonnathan Rodríguez

Let G be a graph, for any real 0≤α≤1, Nikiforov defines the matrix Aα(G) as Aα(G)=αD(G)+(1−α)A(G), where A(G) and D(G) are the adjacency matrix and diagonal matrix of degrees of the vertices of G. This paper presents some extremal results about the spectral radius ρα(G) of the matrix Aα(G). In particular, we give a lower bound on the spectral radius ρα(G) in terms of order and independence number. In addition, we obtain an upper bound for the spectral radius ρα(G) in terms of order and minimal degree. Furthermore, for n>l>0 and 1≤p≤⌊n−l2⌋, let Gp≅Kl∨(Kp∪Kn−p−l) be the graph obtained from the graphs Kl and Kp∪Kn−p−l and edges connecting each vertex of Kl with every vertex of Kp∪Kn−p−l. We prove that ρα(Gp+1)<ρα(Gp) for 1≤p≤⌊n−l2⌋−1.


2000 ◽  
Vol 23 (8) ◽  
pp. 563-566 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. McD. Mercer ◽  
Peter R. Mercer

We present a short and simple proof of the well-known Cauchy interlace theorem. We use the theorem to improve some lower bound estimates for the spectral radius of a real symmetric matrix.


2015 ◽  
Vol 07 (03) ◽  
pp. 407-451 ◽  
Author(s):  
Urs Frauenfelder ◽  
Clémence Labrousse ◽  
Felix Schlenk

We give a uniform lower bound for the polynomial complexity of Reeb flows on the spherization (S*M, ξ) over a closed manifold. Our measure for the dynamical complexity of Reeb flows is slow volume growth, a polynomial version of topological entropy, and our lower bound is in terms of the polynomial growth of the homology of the based loop space of M. As an application, we extend the Bott–Samelson theorem from geodesic flows to Reeb flows: If (S*M, ξ) admits a periodic Reeb flow, or, more generally, if there exists a positive Legendrian loop of a fiber [Formula: see text], then M is a circle or the fundamental group of M is finite and the integral cohomology ring of the universal cover of M agrees with that of a compact rank one symmetric space.


2010 ◽  
Vol 31 (6) ◽  
pp. 1560-1566 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sebastian M. Cioabă ◽  
Edwin R. van Dam ◽  
Jack H. Koolen ◽  
Jae-Ho Lee
Keyword(s):  

2019 ◽  
Vol 40 (10) ◽  
pp. 2778-2787
Author(s):  
MIKOLAJ FRACZYK

We prove a lower bound on the difference between the spectral radius of the Cayley graph of a group $G$ and the spectral radius of the Schreier graph $H\backslash G$ for any subgroup $H$. As an application, we extend Kesten’s theorem on spectral radii to uniformly recurrent subgroups and give a short proof that the result of Lyons and Peres on cycle density in Ramanujan graphs [Lyons and Peres. Cycle density in infinite Ramanujan graphs. Ann. Probab.43(6) (2015), 3337–3358, Theorem 1.2] holds on average. More precisely, we show that if ${\mathcal{G}}$ is an infinite deterministic Ramanujan graph then the time spent in short cycles by a random trajectory of length $n$ is $o(n)$.


2018 ◽  
Vol 238 ◽  
pp. 86-103 ◽  
Author(s):  
KOHEI KIKUTA ◽  
YUUKI SHIRAISHI ◽  
ATSUSHI TAKAHASHI

Entropy of categorical dynamics is defined by Dimitrov–Haiden–Katzarkov–Kontsevich. Motivated by the fundamental theorem of the topological entropy due to Gromov–Yomdin, it is natural to ask an equality between the entropy and the spectral radius of induced morphisms on the numerical Grothendieck group. In this paper, we add two results on this equality: the lower bound in a general setting and the equality for orbifold projective lines.


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