Millimeter-wave spectrum of 4-cyanopyridine in its ground state and lowest-energy vibrationally excited states, ν20 and ν30

2020 ◽  
Vol 369 ◽  
pp. 111274 ◽  
Author(s):  
P. Matisha Dorman ◽  
Brian J. Esselman ◽  
Jieun E. Park ◽  
R. Claude Woods ◽  
Robert J. McMahon
Keyword(s):  
Excited States ◽  
Millimeter Wave ◽  
Ground State ◽  
Wave Spectrum ◽  
Vibrationally Excited

Millimeter-Wave and Infrared Spectroscopy of Thiazole in its Ground State and Lowest-Energy Vibrationally Excited States (ν18, ν17, and ν13)

2021 ◽  
pp. 111493
Author(s):  
Brian J. Esselman ◽  
Maria A. Zdanovskaia ◽  
Taylor K. Adkins ◽  
Brant E. Billinghurst ◽  
Jianbao Zhao ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Infrared Spectroscopy ◽  
Excited States ◽  
Millimeter Wave ◽  
Ground State ◽  
Vibrationally Excited

Excited-State Dynamics in the RNA Nucleotide Uridine 5’-Monophosphate Investigated by Femtosecond Broadband Transient Absorption Spectroscopy

2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Matthew M. Brister ◽  
Carlos Crespo-Hernández
Keyword(s):  
Excited State ◽  
Excited States ◽  
Ground State ◽  
Transient Absorption ◽  
Electronic Energy ◽  
Transient Absorption Spectroscopy ◽  
Electronic Relaxation ◽  
Vibrationally Excited ◽  
Excited State Dynamics ◽  
Π State

<p></p><p> Damage to RNA from ultraviolet radiation induce chemical modifications to the nucleobases. Unraveling the excited states involved in these reactions is essential, but investigations aimed at understanding the electronic-energy relaxation pathways of the RNA nucleotide uridine 5’-monophosphate (UMP) have not received enough attention. In this Letter, the excited-state dynamics of UMP is investigated in aqueous solution. Excitation at 267 nm results in a trifurcation event that leads to the simultaneous population of the vibrationally-excited ground state, a longlived <sup>1</sup>n<sub>O</sub>π* state, and a receiver triplet state within 200 fs. The receiver state internally convert to the long-lived <sup>3</sup>ππ* state in an ultrafast time scale. The results elucidate the electronic relaxation pathways and clarify earlier transient absorption experiments performed for uracil derivatives in solution. This mechanistic information is important because long-lived nπ* and ππ* excited states of both singlet and triplet multiplicities are thought to lead to the formation of harmful photoproducts.</p><p></p>

scholarly journals The Microwave Spectrum of 3,4-Dihydro-1,2-Pyran

1985 ◽  
Vol 40 (9) ◽  
pp. 913-919
Author(s):  
Juan Carlos López ◽  
José L. Alonso
Keyword(s):  
Dipole Moment ◽  
Excited States ◽  
Ground State ◽  
Principal Axis ◽  
Microwave Spectrum ◽  
Average Intensity ◽  
Ring Conformation ◽  
Vibrationally Excited ◽  
Rotational Constants ◽  
Displacement Measurements

Abstract The rotational transitions of 3,4-dihydro-1,2-pyran in the ground state and six vibrationally excited states have been assigned. The rotational constants for the ground state (A = 5198.1847(24), B = 4747.8716(24) and C = 2710.9161(24) have been derived by fitting μa, μb and μc-type transitions. The dipole moment was determined from Stark displacement measurements to be 1.400(8) D with its principal axis components |μa| =1.240(2), |μb| = 0.588(10) and |μc| = 0.278(8) D. A model calculation to reproduce the ground state rotational constants indicates that the data are consistent with a twisted ring conformation. The average intensity ratio gives vibrational separations between the ground and excited states of the ring-bending and ring-twisting modes of ~ 178 and ~ 277 cm-1 respectively.

scholarly journals Millimeter-wave spectroscopy of HC5N in vibrationally excited states below 500 cm$\mathsf{^{-1}}$

2004 ◽  
Vol 425 (2) ◽  
pp. 767-772 ◽  
Author(s):  
K. M. T. Yamada ◽  
C. Degli Esposti ◽  
P. Botschwina ◽  
P. Förster ◽  
L. Bizzocchi ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Excited States ◽  
Millimeter Wave ◽  
Vibrationally Excited ◽  
Millimeter Wave Spectroscopy

Millimeter-wave spectroscopy of the FeCO radical in the ν2 and ν3 vibrationally excited states

2015 ◽  
Vol 143 (1) ◽  
pp. 014303 ◽  
Author(s):  
Keiichi Tanaka ◽  
Mitsuhiro Nakamura ◽  
Mitsuaki Shirasaka ◽  
Ai Sakamoto ◽  
Kensuke Harada ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Excited States ◽  
Millimeter Wave ◽  
Vibrationally Excited ◽  
Millimeter Wave Spectroscopy

Preferred Rotameric Conformations of Isobutyraldehyde, Their Dipole Moments and Vibrationally Excited States by Microwave Spectroscopy

1986 ◽  
Vol 41 (3) ◽  
pp. 483-490 ◽  
Author(s):  
O. L. Stiefvater
Keyword(s):  
Oxygen Atom ◽  
Excited States ◽  
Ground State ◽  
Dipole Moments ◽  
Microwave Spectroscopy ◽  
Centrifugal Distortion ◽  
Gauche Conformation ◽  
Vibrationally Excited ◽  
Trans Conformation ◽  
Centrifugal Distortion Constants

The earlier prediction of the preferred and the less stable rotameric conformations of isobutyraldehyde, (CH3)2CHCHO, has been confirmed experimentally by microwave spectroscopy. The compound exists mainly in a gauche conformation, in which one of the methyl groups is eclipsed by the oxygen atom, and the less stable rotamer is the trans conformation, in which the oxygen atom eclipses the isopropyl hydrogen.Ground state rotational constants (in MHz) and centrifugal distortion constants (in kHz), together with dipole moments (in D), are:Rotation spectra due to three torsionally excited states of each rotamer have been identified, along with satellites arising from CH3 internal rotation and CC2 wagging.

scholarly journals Millimeter Wave Spectrum and Centrifugal Distortion Analysis of Difluorochloromethane CHF2Cl in the Ground State

1990 ◽  
Vol 45 (9-10) ◽  
pp. 1165-1168 ◽  
Author(s):  
R. Spiehl ◽  
A. Guarnieri
Keyword(s):  
Millimeter Wave ◽  
Ground State ◽  
Wave Spectrum ◽  
Sixth Order ◽  
Centrifugal Distortion ◽  
Rotational Spectra ◽  
Vibrational Ground State ◽  
Distortion Analysis

Abstract The rotational spectra of CHF235Cl and CHF237Cl (CFC22) in the vibrational ground state between 42 and 214 GHz are reported. A centrifugal distortion analysis up to the sixth order is carried out.

scholarly journals Study of Millimeter-Wave Rotational Spectra ofTrioxane in Ground, v(A), v1(E) = 1 and v2(E) = 1 States

2009 ◽  
Vol 6 (s1) ◽  
pp. S259-S279 ◽  
Author(s):  
Masoud Motamedi ◽  
Najmehalsadat Khademi
Keyword(s):  
Excited State ◽  
Excited States ◽  
Millimeter Wave ◽  
Ground State ◽  
Vibrational States ◽  
Rotational Spectra ◽  
First Time

The millimeter-wave rotational spectra of the ground and excited vibrational states v(A), v1(E) =1 and v2(E ) =1 of the oblate symmetric top molecule, (CH2O)3, have been analyzed again. The B0= 5273.25747MHz, DJ= 1.334547 kHz, DJk= -2.0206 kHz, HJ(-1.01 mHz), HJK(-3.80 mHz), and HKJ(4.1 mHz) have been determined for ground state. For non degenerate excited state, vA(1), the B = 5260.227723 MHz and DJand DJKwere determined 1.27171 kHz and -1.8789 kHz respectively. The 1=±1 series have been assigned in two different excited states v1(E) =1 and v2(E) =1.Most of the parameters were determined with higher accuracy compare with before. For the v2(E) =1 state the Cζ=-1940.54(11) MHz and qJ= 0.0753 (97) kHz were determined for the first time.

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