TRAQR: Trust aware End-to-End QoS routing in multi-domain SDN using Blockchain

2021 ◽  
Vol 182 ◽  
pp. 103055
Author(s):  
Prashanth Podili ◽  
Kotaro Kataoka
Keyword(s):  
Author(s):  
R. Asokan ◽  
A. M. Natarajan

A Mobile Ad hoc NETwork (MANET) consists of a collection of mobile nodes. They communicate in a multi-hop way without a formal infrastructure. Owing to the uniqueness such as easy deployment and self-organizing ability, MANET has shown great potential in several civil and military applications. As MANETs are gaining popularity day-by-day, new developments in the area of real time and multimedia applications are increasing as well. Such applications require Quality of Service (QoS) evolving with respect to bandwidth, end-to-end delay, jitter, energy etc. Consequently, it becomes necessary for MANETs to have an efficient routing and a QoS mechanism to support new applications. QoS provisioning for MANET can be achieved over different layers, starting from the physical layer up to the application layer. This chapter mainly concentrates on the problem of QoS provisioning in the perception of network layer. QoS routing aims at finding a feasible path, which satisfies QoS considering bandwidth, end-to-end delay, jitter, energy etc. This chapter provides a detailed survey of major contributions in QoS routing in MANETs. A few proposals on the QoS routing using optimization techniques and inter-layer approaches have also been addressed. Finally, it concludes with a discussion on the future directions and challenges in QoS routing support in MANETs.


Author(s):  
THEN MOZHI

The growing requirement for real-time Internet of Things (IoT) applications has ended with Quality of Service (QoS) communication protocols. where heterogeneous IoT data collection and communication processing contains specific requirements in terms of energy, reliability, latency, and priority. Due to energy constraints, a proper estimation model for monitoring and control is accomplished by the objective of sensing and end-to-end communication respectively. moreover, the connectivity requires a QoS routing protocol to finding the route selection for sensor networks. Hence, data routing and prioritization and Satisfying the QoS requirements are the significant challenges in such networks. So for the Multi-objective Optimization for QoS Routing method is used for differentiating the traffics while data communication and gives the requirements to be caring about the network resource. In this paper, the Energy-Efficient Priority-based Multi-Objective QoS routing (PMQoSR) mechanism ensures the energy and Qos in IoT networks. the proposed system regulates the routing performance based on the QoS parameters, using optimization technique for three hybrid algorithms, named as WLFA- Whale Lion Fireworks optimization algorithm with Fitness Function Routing(FFR) mechanisms .the WLFA to prevent congestion and minimizes the localization error using and select the shortest routing path through the network period uses Priority label and time delay patterns when sending data to the destination. We evaluate its performance and existing competing schemes in terms of Energy-Efficient. The results demonstrate that PMQoSR holds out considering network traffic, packets forwarding, error rate, energy, and distance between the nodes and also considers priority-aware routing to improve the traffic load, throughput, end-to-end delay, and packet delivery ratio when compared with the existing systems.


Author(s):  
Wu-Hsiao Hsu ◽  
Cheng-Lin Yang ◽  
Li-Yuan Wu ◽  
Chiun-Sheng Hsu
Keyword(s):  

2003 ◽  
Vol 26 (6) ◽  
pp. 566-578 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jian Zhao ◽  
Hossam Hassanein ◽  
Jieyi Wu ◽  
Guanqun Gu

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