Super-cooled water behavior inside polymer electrolyte fuel cell cross-section below freezing temperature

2008 ◽  
Vol 179 (2) ◽  
pp. 547-552 ◽  
Author(s):  
Y. Ishikawa ◽  
H. Hamada ◽  
M. Uehara ◽  
M. Shiozawa
2008 ◽  
Vol 2 (3) ◽  
pp. 997-1008 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tadanobu UEDA ◽  
Nobuyuki TAKENAKA ◽  
Hitoshi ASANO ◽  
Kazumi TANIMOTO ◽  
Koh-ichi MOCHIKI ◽  
...  

Author(s):  
Michinori Hashimoto ◽  
Hideki Murakawa ◽  
Katsumi Sugimoto ◽  
Hitoshi Asano ◽  
Nobuyuki Takenaka ◽  
...  

Visualization of dynamic three-dimensional water behavior in a PEFC stack was carried out by neutron CT using a neutron image intensifier for clarifying water effects on performances of a Polymer Electrolyte Fuel Cell (PEFC) stack. Neutron radiography system at JRR-3 in Japan Atomic Energy Agency was used. An operating stack with three cells based on Japan Automobile Research Institute standard was visualized. A consecutive CT reconstruction method by rotating the fuel stack continuously was developed by using a neutron image intensifier and a C-MOS high speed video camera. The dynamic water behavior in channels in the operating PEFC stack was clearly visualized 15 sec in interval by the developed dynamic neutron CT system. From the CT reconstructed images, evaluation of water amount in each cell was carried out. It was shown that the water distribution in each cell was correlated well with power generation characteristics in each cell.


2006 ◽  
Vol 2006.45 (0) ◽  
pp. 173-174
Author(s):  
Hiroyasu Shirato ◽  
Hideo Hoshina ◽  
Yukiyasu Yamakoshi ◽  
Kazuhiko Tomita ◽  
Yoshiaki Oka

Author(s):  
Tadanobu Ueda ◽  
Nobuyuki Takenaka ◽  
Hitoshi Asano ◽  
Kazumi Tanimoto ◽  
Koh-ichi Mochiki ◽  
...  

1996 ◽  
Author(s):  
V A Paganin ◽  
E A Ticianelli ◽  
E R Gonzalez

2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Shofu Matsuda ◽  
Yuuki Niitsuma ◽  
Yuta Yoshida ◽  
Minoru Umeda

AbstractGenerating electric power using CO2 as a reactant is challenging because the electroreduction of CO2 usually requires a large overpotential. Herein, we report the design and development of a polymer electrolyte fuel cell driven by feeding H2 and CO2 to the anode (Pt/C) and cathode (Pt0.8Ru0.2/C), respectively, based on their theoretical electrode potentials. Pt–Ru/C is a promising electrocatalysts for CO2 reduction at a low overpotential; consequently, CH4 is continuously produced through CO2 reduction with an enhanced faradaic efficiency (18.2%) and without an overpotential (at 0.20 V vs. RHE) was achieved when dilute CO2 is fed at a cell temperature of 40 °C. Significantly, the cell generated electric power (0.14 mW cm−2) while simultaneously yielding CH4 at 86.3 μmol g−1 h−1. These results show that a H2-CO2 fuel cell is a promising technology for promoting the carbon capture and utilization (CCU) strategy.


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