scholarly journals Minimally invasive perventricular device closure of perimembranous ventricular septal defect without cardiopulmonary bypass: Multicenter experience and mid-term follow-up

2010 ◽  
Vol 139 (6) ◽  
pp. 1409-1415 ◽  
Author(s):  
Quansheng Xing ◽  
Silin Pan ◽  
Qi An ◽  
Zewei Zhang ◽  
Jianhua Li ◽  
...  
2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Long Wang ◽  
Lin Xie ◽  
Weiqiang Ruan ◽  
Tao Li ◽  
Changping Gan ◽  
...  

Abstract Background: This report presents updated data and mid-term follow-up information to a former study introducing the novel technique of percutaneous-perventricular device closure of doubly committed subarterial ventricular septal defect. Methods: Thirty-eight patients were added to the former series. There were 54 patients in total who had isolated doubly committed subarterial ventricular septal defects and underwent percutaneous-perventricular device closure. Closure outcomes and possible complications were measured in the hospital and during the 2.5-year follow-up. Results: Surgery was successful in 53 patients (98.1%). There was no death, residual shunt, new valve regurgitation or arrhythmia either perioperatively or during the entire follow-up period. Only one patient developed pericardial effusion and tamponade in the former series. The mean hospital stay was 3.2±0.6 days (range, 3.0 to 6.0 days), and only one unsuccessful case needed blood transfusion (1.9%). Conclusions: The percutaneous-perventricular device closure of isolated doubly committed subarterial ventricular septal defects appeared to be safe. Close monitoring for bleeding is essential postoperatively, especially in younger patients. This technique is generally safe with acceptable mid-term follow-up.


2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Long Wang ◽  
Lin Xie ◽  
Weiqiang Ruan ◽  
Tao Li ◽  
Changping Gan ◽  
...  

Abstract Background: This report presents updated data and mid-term follow-up information to a former study introducing the novel technique of percutaneous-perventricular device closure of doubly committed subarterial ventricular septal defect. Methods: Thirty-eight patients were added to the former series. There were 54 patients in total who had isolated doubly committed subarterial ventricular septal defects and underwent percutaneous-perventricular device closure. Closure outcomes and possible complications were measured in the hospital and during the 2.5-year follow-up. Results: Surgery was successful in 53 patients (98.1%). There was no death, residual shunt, new valve regurgitation or arrhythmia either perioperatively or during the entire follow-up period. Only one patient developed pericardial effusion and tamponade in the former series. The mean hospital stay was 3.2±0.6 days (range, 3.0 to 6.0 days), and only one unsuccessful case needed blood transfusion (1.9%). Conclusions: The percutaneous-perventricular device closure of isolated doubly committed subarterial ventricular septal defects appeared to be safe. Close monitoring for bleeding is essential postoperatively, especially in younger patients. This technique is generally safe with acceptable mid-term follow-up.


2019 ◽  
Vol 22 (2) ◽  
pp. E112-E118
Author(s):  
Weijie Liang ◽  
Sijie Zhou ◽  
Taibin Fan ◽  
Shub Song ◽  
Bin Li ◽  
...  

Background: Perimembranous ventricular septal defect (pmVSD) is a common congenital heart disease. Transaxillary occluder device closure of the pmVSD has been proved effective and an alternative to surgical closure. The study aimed to evaluate the immediate operation outcomes and the early and midterm follow-up outcomes of transaxillary occluder device closure. Methods: From January 2014 to December 2017, we retrospectively analyzed the patients who underwent transaxillary device closure of the pmVSD. All patients underwent transthoracic echocardiography (TTE), chest x-ray, and electrocardiogram (ECG) before and after the procedure (before discharging). Follow-up evaluation was completed at the time of 3, 6, 12 months and yearly thereafter in outpatient setting with TTE and ECG. Results: A total of 428 patients (216 male, 212 female) underwent transaxillary occluder device closure of the pmVSD under the guidance of transesophageal echocardiography (TEE). The mean age at the operation time was 2.2 ± 1.5 year (range 0.5-16.2 year). The mean weight was 8.5 ± 4.1 kg (range 6-61 kg). The mean size of the occluder implanted in the operation was 5.3 ± 1.4 (range 4-8 mm), matching the mean defect size of 4.2 ± 1.1 (range 3-6 mm). The device closure operation was successfully achieved in 422 pmVSD patients (98.6%), and 6 patients failed in occluding and were converted to open surgery because of a great residual shunt and obvious device-related aortic regurgitation . Immediate complete closure was detected by postoperative TEE in all, but 3 patients had trivial residual shunting. Total early adverse events emerged in 47 patients (11.1%). New mild tricuspid and aortic regurgitation occurred in 17 and 3 patients and disappeared in follow-up. Abnormal atrioventricular conduction events emerged in 23 patients, including left anterior block, complete right bundle branch block (CRBBB), incomplete right bundle branch block (IRBBB), administrated with close follow-up. Pericardial effusion occurred in 2 other patients, managed with puncture drainage. During a median follow-up period of 26.8 months (range 6-48 months), no serious adverse event and later-on complete atrioventricular block were encountered. Conclusion: In our experience, transaxillary device closure was performed via right infra-axillary mini-incision (invisible) guided by TEE, with low incidence of postoperative adverse events, confirming that transaxillary device closure of the pmVSD under the guidance of TEE is an effective alternative to surgical closure in well-selected pmVSD patients.


2018 ◽  
Vol 21 (4) ◽  
pp. E242-E246 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ze-wei Lin ◽  
Qiang Chen ◽  
Hua Cao ◽  
Gui-can Zhang ◽  
Liang-wan Chen ◽  
...  

Background: The purpose of this study was to assess the short- and mid-term follow-up results of transthoracic device closure of perimembranous ventricular septal defect (pmVSD) in adults.Methods: Sixty-one adults underwent transthoracic device closure of pmVSD at our institution from Jan. 2012 to Jan. 2016. All relevant clinical data were recorded and analyzed. All patients were invited to undergo contrast transthoracic echocardiography (TTE) for 12 months to 60 months after VSD closure. Phone interviews were conducted to further evaluate the cardiac function status.Results: All patients were successfully occluded using this procedure. The most frequent complication was transient cardiac arrhythmia, which was easily treated during the perioperative period. During the follow-up period, we found no recurrence, malignant arrhythmia, thrombosis, device embolization, valve damage, device failure, or cases of death. The total occlusion rate was 100 percent in the 12 months of follow-up, and most of patients showed significant improvement in their clinical status. From the TTE data, the intracardiac structure and cardiac function were improved in the follow-up.Conclusion: Transthoracic device closure of perimembranous ventricular septal defect in adults is a safe and feasible technique. The short- and mid-term follow-up results were satisfactory, but long-term follow-up is required to better assess the safety and feasibility of this method in adults.


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