Caspian seawater desalination and whey concentration through forward osmosis (FO)-reverse osmosis (RO) and FO-FO-RO hybrid systems: Experimental and theoretical study

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Mehrzad Arjmandi ◽  
Mahdi Pourafshari Chenar ◽  
Ali Altaee ◽  
Abolfazl Arjmandi ◽  
Majid Peyravi ◽  
...  
Desalination ◽  
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Luigi Gurreri ◽  
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Alessandro Tamburini ◽  
Michele Ciofalo ◽  
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2016 ◽  
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Author(s):  
Tewodros Nigatu Bitaw ◽  
Kiho Park ◽  
Dae Ryook Yang

Desalination ◽  
2015 ◽  
Vol 363 ◽  
pp. 26-36 ◽  
Author(s):  
Gaetan Blandin ◽  
Arne R.D. Verliefde ◽  
Chuyang Y. Tang ◽  
Pierre Le-Clech

Desalination ◽  
2009 ◽  
Vol 247 (1-3) ◽  
pp. 239-246 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yong-Jun Choi ◽  
June-Seok Choi ◽  
Hyun-Je Oh ◽  
Sangho Lee ◽  
Dae Ryook Yang ◽  
...  

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Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 34-40 ◽  
Author(s):  
Parida Venketeswari ◽  
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Ng How Yong

This study aims to evaluate the feasibility of the forward osmosis (FO) process for seawater desalination. The leakage of boron from the seawater into the draw solution was also studied. According to the WHO guideline, the maximum permissible limit of boron in drinking water is 2.4 ppm. Preliminary results of boron rejection by forward osmosis membrane were found to be 60–70%. Minimal fouling of the FO membrane was observed in the experimental run spanning over 70 days. Under the given set of test conditions, flux of 1.4 L m−2h−1 was found throughout the run and there was no significant decline in the flux. With a flux recovery of 40% which is the same as that of the reverse osmosis (RO) process, FO could be potentially utilized for seawater desalination applications.


Desalination ◽  
2014 ◽  
Vol 336 ◽  
pp. 50-57 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ali Altaee ◽  
Guillermo Zaragoza ◽  
H. Rost van Tonningen

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