Characterization of the regenerated cellulose films in ionic liquids and rheological properties of the solutions

2011 ◽  
Vol 128 (1-2) ◽  
pp. 220-227 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zhen Liu ◽  
Hui Wang ◽  
Zengxi Li ◽  
Xingmei Lu ◽  
Xiangping Zhang ◽  
...  
2013 ◽  
Vol 830 ◽  
pp. 163-166 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ri Na Wu ◽  
Hu Zhu ◽  
Bei Hai He

Dissolution of absorbent cotton (DP above 4000) using ionic liquids as solvent and regeneration was investigated. The results show that 1-ally-3-methylimidazolium chloride (AMIMCl) was a good solvent to dissolve absorbent cotton and a solution of 3 wt% can be reached in 18 min at 120°C. Besides, as the dissolving temperature increased the time needed for the cotton linters to dissolve decreased. The physic-chemical properties of the regenerated cellulose films were also characterized by XRD, FTIR and TGA analysis.


2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (9) ◽  
pp. 1750 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yao-Hsuan Tseng ◽  
Yu-Yin Lee ◽  
Shih-Hsun Chen

In this work, several kinds of quaternary ammonium-based room-temperature ionic liquids (QA RTILs) are synthesized by alkylation and ion-exchange reactions for the rapid dissolution of cellulose. The applications of cellulose materials have been limited due to their poor solubility in conventional organic solvents, because of a high degree of structural regularity and a large number of hydrogen bonds. The prepared ionic liquids were identified by nuclear magnetic resonance, elemental analysis, and liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry. The results indicated that N,N,N-triethylhexan-1-aminium acetate (N6222OAc), tetrahexylammonium acetate (N6666OAc), and N,N,N,N′,N′,N′-hexaethyldecane-1,10-diaminium acetate (C10(N222OAc)2) exhibited good cellulose-dissolution without any pretreatment. The regenerated cellulose films with a low degree of crystallization of the cellulose II phase were also prepared easily in this process using N6222OAc due to its polar and small cation. These QA RTILs can be used as non-derivatizing solvents for cellulose and can also be easily recycled because of their thermostable and nonvolatile properties.


2014 ◽  
Vol 2014 ◽  
pp. 1-8 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jin-Hui Pang ◽  
Xin Liu ◽  
Miao Wu ◽  
Yu-Ying Wu ◽  
Xue-Ming Zhang ◽  
...  

The demand for substitution of fossil-based materials by renewable bio-based materials is increasing with the fossil resources reduction and its negative impacts on the environment. In this study, environmentally friendly regenerated cellulose films were successfully prepared using 1-allyl-3-methylimidazolium chloride (AmimCl), 1-butyl-3-methylimidazolium chloride (BmimCl), 1-ethyl-3-methylimidazolium chloride (EmimCl), and 1-ethyl-3-methylimidazolium acetate (EmimAc) as solvents, respectively. The results of morphology from scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and atomic force microscopy (AFM) showed that all the cellulose films possessed smooth, highly uniform, and dense surface. The solid-state cross-polarization/magic angle spinning (CP/MAS)13C NMR spectra and X-ray diffraction (XRD) corroborated that the transition from cellulose I to II had occurred after preparation. Moreover, it was shown that the ionic liquid EmimAc possessed much stronger dissolubility for cellulose as compared with other ionic liquids and the cellulose film regenerated from EmimCl exhibited the most excellent tensile strength (119 Mpa). The notable properties of regenerated cellulose films are promising for applications in transparent biodegradable packaging and agricultural purpose as a substitute for PP and PE.


2017 ◽  
Vol 160 ◽  
pp. 203-211 ◽  
Author(s):  
K. Obi Reddy ◽  
C. Uma Maheswari ◽  
M.S. Dhlamini ◽  
B.M. Mothudi ◽  
Jinming Zhang ◽  
...  

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