A new class of bifunctional chiral phase transfer catalysts for highly enantioselective asymmetric epoxidation of α,β-unsaturated ketones at ambient temperature

2015 ◽  
Vol 409 ◽  
pp. 127-136 ◽  
Author(s):  
Veeramanoharan Ashokkumar ◽  
Rajendiran Balasaravanan ◽  
Velu Sadhasivam ◽  
Seenisultanmaideen Mehtob Jenofar ◽  
Ayyanar Siva
RSC Advances ◽  
2014 ◽  
Vol 4 (104) ◽  
pp. 60293-60299 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jayaraman Sivamani ◽  
Veeramanoharan Ashokkumar ◽  
Velu Sadhasivam ◽  
Kumaraguru Duraimurugan ◽  
Ayyanar Siva

New types of bis-quaternary ammonium bromide as chiral multisite phase transfer catalysts derived from cinchona alkaloids have been developed and evaluated for the enantioselective epoxidation of chalcones in the presence of lower concentrations of various oxidants, bases and ultrasonic irradiation conditions.


2011 ◽  
Vol 8 (3) ◽  
pp. 1293-1297
Author(s):  
Lalit Sharma ◽  
Subhash Chander Sharma ◽  
Saroj

Quaternary salts and nonionic surfactants based on 6-amino-6-deoxy-glucose were explored as chiral phase transfer catalysts for the asymmetric epoxidation of chalcone. Quaternary salts used in the present study, were void of any branched chain or long hydrocarbon chain, whereas the sugar based nonionic surfactants have a long hexadecyl moiety as tail. It was observed that quaternary salts showed no activity as phase transfer catalysts but sugar based nonionic surfactants acted as chiral phase transfer catalysts. It was also revealed that hydrophilicity of the surfactant favors more yield whereas stereochemistry governs enantioselectivity. (6,6'-Hexadecylimino) bis(6-deoxy-1,2-O-isopropylidene-α-D-glucofuranose) was found to be the most suitable chiral phase transfer catalyst, resulting asymmetric epoxidation of chalcone with 90% yield and 16.5% enantiomeric excess (ee).


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