Multi-Hierarchy Feature Extraction and Multi-Step Cost Aggregation for Stereo Matching

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Aixin Chong ◽  
Hui Yin ◽  
Yanting Liu ◽  
Jin Wan ◽  
Zhihao Liu ◽  
...  
Sensors ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 21 (4) ◽  
pp. 1430
Author(s):  
Xiaogang Jia ◽  
Wei Chen ◽  
Zhengfa Liang ◽  
Xin Luo ◽  
Mingfei Wu ◽  
...  

Stereo matching is an important research field of computer vision. Due to the dimension of cost aggregation, current neural network-based stereo methods are difficult to trade-off speed and accuracy. To this end, we integrate fast 2D stereo methods with accurate 3D networks to improve performance and reduce running time. We leverage a 2D encoder-decoder network to generate a rough disparity map and construct a disparity range to guide the 3D aggregation network, which can significantly improve the accuracy and reduce the computational cost. We use a stacked hourglass structure to refine the disparity from coarse to fine. We evaluated our method on three public datasets. According to the KITTI official website results, Our network can generate an accurate result in 80 ms on a modern GPU. Compared to other 2D stereo networks (AANet, DeepPruner, FADNet, etc.), our network has a big improvement in accuracy. Meanwhile, it is significantly faster than other 3D stereo networks (5× than PSMNet, 7.5× than CSN and 22.5× than GANet, etc.), demonstrating the effectiveness of our method.


2013 ◽  
Vol 718-720 ◽  
pp. 1108-1112
Author(s):  
Jian Li ◽  
Cheng Yan Zhang ◽  
Xue Li Xu ◽  
Hai Feng Chen

A body-size measurement method based on checkerboard matching is proposed. First, calibrated cameras are used to acquire two body images after projecting chess boards on human body with projector. Then, the parallax of the two images is got by feature extraction and stereo matching. Finally, we can calculate the 3D coordinates of the human body according to the principle of binocular vision to complete the acquisition of body size. The result shows that measurement error is ± 4%. This study can measure automatically and improve precision compared with traditional methods while it has low-cost, simple operation compared with the non-contact measurement. And the results accuracy can meet its general application in practice.


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