Vulnerability and adaptation of coastal communities to climate variability and sea-level rise: Their implications for integrated coastal management in Cavite City, Philippines

2009 ◽  
Vol 52 (7) ◽  
pp. 395-404 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ramon Faustino M. Sales
Author(s):  
Inti Carro ◽  
Leonardo Seijo ◽  
Gustavo J. Nagy ◽  
Ximena Lagos ◽  
Ofelia Gutiérrez

Purpose This study aims to show a case study of ecosystem-based adaptation (EbA) measures to increase coastal system’s resilience to extreme weather events and sea-level rise (SLR) implemented at Kiyú (Uruguayan coast of the Rio de la Plata river estuary). Design/methodology/approach A participatory process involving the community and institutional stakeholders was carried out to select and prioritise adaptation measures to reduce the erosion of sandy beaches, dunes and bluffs due to extreme wind storm surge and rainfall, SLR and mismanagement practices. The recovery of coastal ecosystems was implemented through soft measures (green infrastructure) such as revegetation with native species, dune regeneration, sustainable drainage systems and the reduction of use pressures. Findings Main achievements of this case study include capacity building of municipal staff and stakeholders, knowledge exchanges with national-level decision makers and scientists and the incorporation of EbA approaches by subnational-level coastal governments. To consolidate EbA, the local government introduced innovations in the coastal management institutional structure. Originality/value The outcomes of the article include, besides the increase in the resilience of social-ecological systems, the strengthening of socio-institutional behaviour, structure and sustainability. This experience provides insights for developing a strategy for both Integrated Coastal Management and climate adaptation at the national scale.


CATENA ◽  
2001 ◽  
Vol 42 (2-4) ◽  
pp. 307-322 ◽  
Author(s):  
John Pethick

2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (15) ◽  
pp. 8183
Author(s):  
Wei Yuan ◽  
Yen-Chiang Chang

At present, the ecological environment and resources of the global coastal zones are facing great pressures. Climate change leads to sea level rise, environmental change, stressful population increases and changes in demographics, all of which affect existing coastal management systems. Therefore, all coastal countries begin to increasingly attach importance to the integrated management of coastal zones. How to better adapt to current changes in global coastal zones is a question that every coastal country should think about. From sea- and land-partitioned management to land and sea coordination and from simple coastal management to the integration of the ecological environment and society, integrated management has been planned from many perspectives and levels. It plays a role in promoting the construction of a community with a shared future for mankind.


2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 5-18 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sonia H. Stephens ◽  
Daniel P. Richards

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