Generalized Poisson ensemble

2022 ◽  
Vol 585 ◽  
pp. 126427
Author(s):  
Rongrong Xie ◽  
Shengfeng Deng ◽  
Weibing Deng ◽  
Mauricio P. Pato
Econometrics ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 10
Author(s):  
Šárka Hudecová ◽  
Marie Hušková ◽  
Simos G. Meintanis

This article considers goodness-of-fit tests for bivariate INAR and bivariate Poisson autoregression models. The test statistics are based on an L2-type distance between two estimators of the probability generating function of the observations: one being entirely nonparametric and the second one being semiparametric computed under the corresponding null hypothesis. The asymptotic distribution of the proposed tests statistics both under the null hypotheses as well as under alternatives is derived and consistency is proved. The case of testing bivariate generalized Poisson autoregression and extension of the methods to dimension higher than two are also discussed. The finite-sample performance of a parametric bootstrap version of the tests is illustrated via a series of Monte Carlo experiments. The article concludes with applications on real data sets and discussion.


2021 ◽  
Vol 2 ◽  
pp. 102-111
Author(s):  
Ulyana Grabova ◽  
◽  
Svetlana Salnikova ◽  

Mathematical methods based on statistics have been used in sociology for a long time. The functioning of socio-economic and socio-politic systems is a complex process, which is caused by a number of various factors. Thus, the construction of models of socio-economic and socio-politic processes requires solving problems of both the decomposition of structures and processes, and their integration into a single system model, taking into account the changing conditions of the external environment. Mathematical modeling of such problems can be carried out by methods of network analysis or game theory, which allows finding optimal strategies for the behavior of competitive parties. Asymptotic formulations have a central role in game theory, since, due to the complex strategic nature, explicit solutions can be found only in very rare cases. A large number of models created to study complex social processes that occur in society are dynamical systems, or non-autonomous differential equations, or difference equations with a large number of parameters in any cases. In this situation, it is important to choose an appropriate tool for studying the behavior of such systems. In this paper, generalized Poisson delta operators are considered as approximating aggregates, since periodic processes, which are subdivided into harmonic and polyharmonic, provide the internal integrity of complex systems and their dynamic functioning. Questions of the asymptotic behavior of the exact upper bounds for approximations by generalized Poisson delta operators on classes of periodic functions that satisfy the Lipschitz condition are also studied. The received formulas provide a solution to the Kolmogorov-Nikol’ski problem for generalized Poisson delta operators and Lipschitz classes. The proof is based on the use of formulas that give integral representations of the deviations of linear methods generated by linear processes of summation of Fourier series on sets of periodic functions in the uniform metric obtained in the works of L.I. Bausov. The results can be an effective tool for modeling the processes of social dynamics.


2018 ◽  
Vol 33 (30) ◽  
pp. 1850182
Author(s):  
Mu Yi Chen ◽  
Su-Long Nyeo

The Hamiltonian of a nonrelativistic particle coupled to non-Abelian gauge fields is defined to construct a non-Abelian gauge theory. The Hamiltonian which includes isospin as a dynamical variable dictates the dynamics of the particle and isospin according to the Poisson bracket that incorporates the Lie algebraic structure of isospin. The generalized Poisson bracket allows us to derive Wong’s equations, which describe the dynamics of isospin, and the homogeneous (sourceless) equations for non-Abelian gauge fields by following Feynman’s proof of the homogeneous Maxwell equations.It is shown that the derivation of the homogeneous equations for non-Abelian gauge fields using the generalized Poisson bracket does not require that Wong’s equations be defined in the time-axial gauge, which was used with the commutation relation. The homogeneous equations derived by using the commutation relation are not Galilean and Lorentz invariant. However, by using the generalized Poisson bracket, it can be shown that the homogeneous equations are not only Galilean and Lorentz invariant but also gauge independent. In addition, the quantum ordering ambiguity that arises from using the commutation relation can be avoided when using the Poisson bracket.From the homogeneous equations, which define the “electric field” and “magnetic field” in terms of non-Abelian gauge fields, we construct the gauge and Lorentz invariant Lagrangian density and derive the inhomogeneous equations that describe the interaction of non-Abelian gauge fields with a particle.


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