scholarly journals Finite amplitude electron-acoustic waves in the electron diffusion region

2021 ◽  
pp. 104041
Author(s):  
Odutayo R. Rufai ◽  
George V. Khazanov ◽  
S.V. Singh
1982 ◽  
Vol 27 (2) ◽  
pp. 295-301
Author(s):  
H. U. Rahman ◽  
P. K. Shukla ◽  
G. Murtaza

SummaryIn this paper, we have discussed the possibility of excitation of zero-frequency modes by a finite-amplitude electron-sound wave in a highly non-isothermal (Ti ≫ Te) magnetoplasma. According to our investigation, the modulational instabilities of the electron-acoustic waves may produce enhanced twodimensional vortices (convection cells) and magnetic field fluctuation. Both of them can, in turn, modify transport properties of a hot magnetoplasma.Our results could be applicable to plasmas in the earth's magnetotail (Frank, Ackerson & Lepping 1976) or thetapinches, both of which have Ti≫Te. However, for thetapinch application, one should actually modify our results to include plasma non-uniformities. In such a situation, instead of electron-acoustic waves, one encounters ion drift waves (e.g. Shukla, Yu & Varma 1981) whose modulational instabilities can readily be studied following the procedure discussed here.Owing to the lack of experimental data, we cannot at present verify predictions of our theory for plasmas either in space or in a laboratory. However, a typical example shows that the growth rates of both the convection cells and the magnetostatic modes are quite substantial. Hence, the phenomena discussed here may indeed appear in nature.We are grateful to Ming Yu for many useful discussions. The work of one of us(P. K. S.) was performed under the auspices of the Sonderforschungsbereich Plasmaphysik Bochum/J ülich. One of us (H.U.R.) thanks the Deutsche Akademische Austauschdienst for the award of a fellowship.


2000 ◽  
Vol 105 (A6) ◽  
pp. 12919-12927 ◽  
Author(s):  
D. Schriver ◽  
M. Ashour-Abdalla ◽  
V. Sotnikov ◽  
P. Hellinger ◽  
V. Fiala ◽  
...  

Pramana ◽  
2015 ◽  
Vol 86 (4) ◽  
pp. 873-883 ◽  
Author(s):  
KAUSHIK ROY ◽  
SWAPAN KUMAR GHOSH ◽  
PRASANTA CHATTERJEE

2018 ◽  
Vol 25 (10) ◽  
pp. 102115 ◽  
Author(s):  
Pavel A. Andreev ◽  
S. V. Kolesnikov

2014 ◽  
Vol 32 (8) ◽  
pp. 975-989 ◽  
Author(s):  
R. A. Treumann ◽  
W. Baumjohann

Abstract. Coagulation of electrons to form macro-electrons or compounds in high temperature plasma is not generally expected to occur. Here we investigate, based on earlier work, the possibility for such electron compound formation (non-quantum "pairing") mediated in the presence of various kinds of plasma waves via the generation of attractive electrostatic potentials, the necessary condition for coagulation. We confirm the possibility of production of attractive potential forces in ion- and electron-acoustic waves, pointing out the importance of the former and expected consequences. While electron-acoustic waves presumably do not play any role, ion-acoustic waves may potentially contribute to formation of heavy electron compounds. Lower-hybrid waves also mediate compound formation but under different conditions. Buneman modes which evolve from strong currents may also potentially cause non-quantum "pairing" among cavity-/hole-trapped electrons constituting a heavy electron component that populates electron holes. The number densities are, however, expected to be very small and thus not viable for justification of macro-particles. All these processes are found to potentially generate cold compound populations. If such electron compounds are produced by the attractive forces, the forces provide a mechanism of cooling a small group of resonant electrons, loosely spoken, corresponding to classical condensation.


2006 ◽  
Author(s):  
Francesco Valentini ◽  
Thomas M. O’Neil ◽  
Daniel H. E. Dubin

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