Reproductive state and water deprivation increase plasma corticosterone in a capital breeder

2020 ◽  
Vol 288 ◽  
pp. 113375
Author(s):  
George A. Brusch ◽  
Dale F. DeNardo ◽  
Olivier Lourdais
1982 ◽  
Vol 35 (4) ◽  
pp. 393 ◽  
Author(s):  
Manika Wodzicka-Tomaszewska ◽  
T Stelmasiak ◽  
RB Cumming

Measurements were sought for assessment of stress during investigations of welfare in intensively housed poultry. Immobilization was used as a stressor in experiments involving 64 cockerels of various ages. Two parameters were found to be related to acute stress: plasma triiodothyronine (T 3) concentration, which fell markedly, and plasma corticosterone concentration, which rose consiQerably, in all birds during severe stress. Concurrently, plasma thyroxine (T4) concentration also fell in most, but not all, birds.


2007 ◽  
Vol 115 (S 1) ◽  
Author(s):  
M Bielohuby ◽  
M Bidlingmaier ◽  
C Maser-Gluth ◽  
I Renner-Mueller ◽  
E Wolf ◽  
...  

1986 ◽  
Vol 112 (3) ◽  
pp. 396-403 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jean Paul Dupouy ◽  
Alain Chatelain

Abstract. CBG and pituitary-adrenal activities were investigated in intact rat foetuses, in newborns spontaneously delivered by vaginal way and in postmature foetuses from mothers with delayed parturition caused by daily progesterone injection from day 20 of gestation. The postmature foetuses had lower body weights and higher adrenal weights on day 22, 23 and 24 of gestation than newborns of the same conceptional age. The corticosterone binding capacity of the plasma as well as the binding capacity of CBG for corticosterone decreased in intact foetuses for the last 3 days of gestation and stayed very low in pups from day 0 to day 8 postpartum. These parameters decreased more slowly in postmature foetuses; however, the differences between the latter and intact foetuses or newborns were not statistically significant. Similar evolution occurred in intact pregnant and suckling females as well as in females with prolonged gestation. The fall in CBG activity in normal rat pups and the subsequent rise in free steroids could explain a sharp decrease in plasma ACTH levels as well as the drop in adrenal and plasma corticosterone concentration. In foetuses with prolonged gestation, the same phenomenon did not occur. Stress conditions produced by maintaining growing foetuses in utero and the development of severe jaundice maintained high ACTH levels. In contrast, the fall in adrenal and plasma corticosterone concentrations in spite of the high level of circulating ACTH could be mainly due to the progesterone inhibition of the steroidogenic activity of the foetal adrenals.


2015 ◽  
Author(s):  
Phillip Yeoh ◽  
Pierre Bouloux ◽  
Shern Chew ◽  
Bernard Khoo ◽  
Paul Carroll ◽  
...  

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