Sprayed molten metal coating process and results

1930 ◽  
Vol 210 (2) ◽  
pp. 173-217
Author(s):  
Richard L. Binder
2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Billy Permadi ◽  
Asroni Asroni ◽  
Eko Budiyanto

Electroplating process is a coating process where the deposition of a thin metal coating occurs on a coated surface using direct current and constant voltage. The process of finishing metal products uses Nickel as a coating that serves to improve the properties of the metal so that it resists corrosion and attach importance to the appearance of the metal surface. The metal coating process is carried out by electroplating technique with Nickel which occurs as an anode, and electrolyte uses in this process contained Nickel Sulphate. This study aims to determine the effect of distance variations and electrical pressure on layer thickness and adhesive strength. Anode Material coated with ST-41 Steel Plate with dimensions of 70 x 25 x 20 mm. While the cathode uses nickel (Ni) with dimensions of 10 x 20 x 20 mm. Cathode distance variations with anodes 5, 10, and 15 cm and electrical voltage variations of 3.5 Volts, 5 Volts, and 7.5 Volts. Bath time of 40 minutes and adhesion testing using the Posi Test AT-M Adhesion Tester. The results obtained from this study are the distance of the cathode with the best anode found at a distance of 5 cm and a voltage of 7.5 volts with a thickness of 0.0160 mm. Then the best voltage is at 7.5 Volts with a sticky strength value of> 21.53 MPa.Keywords: Electroplating, Nickel, Anode, Cathode, ST-41 Steel.


2015 ◽  
Vol 15 (1) ◽  
pp. 514-517
Author(s):  
Eun-Hee Kim ◽  
Geon-Ho Cho ◽  
Hyung-Tea Lim ◽  
Yun-Ki Byeun ◽  
Yeon-Gil Jung

2003 ◽  
Vol 268 (4) ◽  
pp. 679-697 ◽  
Author(s):  
C.H. Kim ◽  
N.C. Perkins ◽  
C.W. Lee

2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 52
Author(s):  
Abdul Aziz ◽  
Wirda Udaibah ◽  
Malikhatul Hidayah

<em>Galvanization is a metal coating process that is widely used in industry. The effects of this metal coating process are not entirely beneficial to society. The issue of pollution generated by the metal coating activity becomes very important. The objective of this research is to reduce Fe metal content from solid waste steel using electrolysis process with variation of pH of electrolyte solution and voltage. This research uses experimental method with test of metal content composition using X-Ray Flouresence, and Fe metal reduction using electrolysis process. This research activity used stainless steel plate as cathode and solid steel waste chunk as anode. Variations of pH of FeSO<sub>4</sub>.7H<sub>2</sub>O electrolyte solution used during electrolysis process are pH = 2, pH = 2.5, pH = 3, pH = 3.5 and pH = 4. Variation of electric voltage used is 3 volts, 6 volts, 9 volts and 12 volts. The result of purity level analysis of the initial Fe metal at anode was 84,48 %, while after electrolysis process there was an increase of metal purity attached to the cathode of 96,58 %. The result showed that the effect of pH variation of the electrolyte solution on the mass produced in the electrolysis process in the A<sub>1</sub>, A<sub>2</sub>, A<sub>3</sub>, A<sub>4</sub> and A<sub>5</sub> samples was 0,09; 0,07; 0,02; 0,02; and 0,02 g. The greater the concentration of H<sup>+</sup> of the electrolyte solution the more mass produced. In variable voltage of electricity on samples A<sub>11</sub>, A<sub>21</sub>, and A<sub>31</sub> mass produced that is equal to 0,14; 0,13; and 0,10 g. While the mass of A<sub>41</sub> sample did not increase in the cathode produced during the electrolysis process. The greater the voltage used in the electrolysis process the greater the mass produced.</em>


Metal coating without electrical energy using usually could be the conversion coating technique. One method of the conversion coatings that are widely used in the industrial field is blackening or black oxide coating. Blackening or black oxide coating technique is a chemical conversion process that is formed from the chemical reaction between the iron in ferrous metals by an oxidizing salt to form a layer of magnetite (Fe3O4) thin metal substrates. The metal coating process has a lot of choices to improve the quality of materials from metallic and nonmetallic. This study aims to investigate the effect of the time and the temperature of the heating process of the steel AISI 1015 on the thickness and the value of the glossiness level by the blackening processing technique. The research variables are used various heating process time: 30; 60; and 90 minutes, temperature: 100 °C; 150 ºC and 200 ºC, and other variables are controlled constantly. The workpieces made from a steel metal plate AISI 1015 has a dimension size = 200 x 30 x 3 mm3 in 27 pieces. The experimental method was designed by formation 3 x 3 x 3. It could be revealed the longer the healing process time could increase the thickness of the layer of the workpiece surface. A higher heating temperature could decrease the value of the glossiness level of a metal surface. The surface layer thickness level is found the best in the plating process time about 90 minutes and a temperature of 200ºC with a coating thickness values of 20,27μm. The highest value of the glossiness level is obtained at the highest coating time of 30 minutes at a temperature of 100ºC with the value of the shiny level of about 68.50 GU.


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