scholarly journals A bifurcation analysis of high-temperature ignition of H2−O2 diffusion flames

1994 ◽  
Vol 25 (1) ◽  
pp. 1529-1537 ◽  
Author(s):  
Antonio L. Sánchez ◽  
Amable Liñán ◽  
Forman A. Williams
AIAA Journal ◽  
2004 ◽  
Vol 42 (5) ◽  
pp. 988-996 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. M. El-Leathy ◽  
C. H. Kim ◽  
G. M. Faeth ◽  
F. Xu

Author(s):  
Daniel R. Richardson ◽  
Naibo Jiang ◽  
Andrew W. Caswell ◽  
Sukesh Roy ◽  
David L. Blunck ◽  
...  

1981 ◽  
Vol 35 (1) ◽  
pp. 26-35 ◽  
Author(s):  
S. K. Hughes ◽  
R. C. Fry

Miniature high temperature laminar diffusion flames are described for analytical atomic spectrometry. Fuel flow rates below 0.2 liters/min are used and temperatures in excess of 2500 K are maintained in a stable, fuel-rich combustion environment of low background emission. The internal atomizer chamber volume is 1.5 ml (below the burner top). A graphite cup atomizer is used for sample introduction and is “fired” inside the miniature burner head in the presence of “fuel only.” Oxidant diffuses into the fuel zone above the burner top. Compared to conventional electrothermal atomizers, the miniature N2O → H2 diffusion flame greatly reduced particulate light scattering in continuum excited atomic fluorescence spectrometry. In atomic absorption spectrometry, the hot miniature flame serves to effectively reduce the molecular spectral interference due to gaseous diatomic alkali halides. The enhanced gas phase concentration of atomic products presently results in a concentration sensitivity improvement of 30 times over conventional premixed flames used in Eimac continuum excited atomic fluorescence. The improvement in absolute weight sensitivity is 140 times for atomic fluorescence.


2014 ◽  
Vol 694 ◽  
pp. 181-186
Author(s):  
En Yu Wang ◽  
Jing Qin ◽  
Xing Xiang ◽  
Jin Xiang Wu

Diffusion combustion of propane and air in a rotational combustor was simulated by three-dimensional numerical model based on FLUENT. Influence of centrifugal field on the flame shapes and temperatures were discussed under various jet angles changing in the plane perpendicular to the rotational axis. The flame is compressed when the value of jet angle θ is less 90°, otherwise, the flame is stretched when |θ|>90°. When θ<90°, the deflection of flame becomes larger with an increase of θ. As contrasted to positive θ cases, the zones of high temperature in combustion chamber corresponding to negative are larger, and the maximal flame temperatures are likewise larger. The negative jet angle is useful to flame stability. External fluid is an important factor influence the distribution of temperature in combustion chamber.


Fuel ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 278 ◽  
pp. 118307 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jiabao Yang ◽  
Yan Gong ◽  
Qinghua Guo ◽  
Huiwen Zhu ◽  
Fuchen Wang ◽  
...  

2019 ◽  
Vol 102 ◽  
pp. 595-602 ◽  
Author(s):  
Huiwen Zhu ◽  
Chonghe Hu ◽  
Qinghua Guo ◽  
Yan Gong ◽  
Guangsuo Yu

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