Negative flame speed in an unsteady 2-D premixed flame: A computational study

1996 ◽  
Vol 26 (1) ◽  
pp. 323-329 ◽  
Author(s):  
Inge R. Gran ◽  
Tarek Echekki ◽  
Jacqueline H. Chen
2021 ◽  
Vol 33 (2) ◽  
pp. 025104
Author(s):  
Xin Wang ◽  
Xiaobei Cheng ◽  
Hao Lu ◽  
Yishu Xu ◽  
Yang Liu ◽  
...  

2011 ◽  
Vol 33 (2) ◽  
pp. 2591-2597 ◽  
Author(s):  
P.G. Arias ◽  
H.G. Im ◽  
P. Narayanan ◽  
A. Trouvé

Author(s):  
Rodolfo C. Rocha ◽  
Shenghui Zhong ◽  
Leilei Xu ◽  
Xue-Song Bai ◽  
Mário Costa ◽  
...  

2013 ◽  
Vol 62 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
M. H. Mat Kiah ◽  
R. M. Kasmani

An experimental study has been carried out to investigate the flame acceleration in closed pipe. A horizontal steel pipe, with 2 m long and 0.1 m diameter, giving L/D ratio of 20 was used in this project. For test with 90 degree bends, the bend has a radius of 0.1 m and added a further 1 m to the length of the pipe (based on the centerline length of the segment). Ignition was affected at one end of the vessel while the other end was closed. Natural gas/oxygen mixtures were studied with equivalence ratio, Ф ranges from 0.5 to 1.8. It was demonstrated that bending pipe gave three times higher in overpressure (5.5 bars) compared to 2.0 bars of straight pipe. It is also shown that the flame speed is 63 m s-1, greater by factor of ~ 3 for explosion in bending pipe in comparison with straight pipe (23 m s-1). This is due to bending acting similar to obstacles. This mechanism could induce and create more turbulence, initiating the combustion of unburned pocket at the corner region, causing high mass burning rate and hence, increasing the flame speed.


2011 ◽  
Vol 2011 ◽  
pp. 1-8 ◽  
Author(s):  
H. Kolla ◽  
N. Swaminathan

The influence of reactive scalar mixing physics on turbulent premixed flame propagation is studied, within the framework of turbulent flame speed modelling, by comparing predictive ability of two algebraic flame speed models: one that includes all relevant physics and the other ignoring dilatation effects on reactive scalar mixing. This study is an extension of a previous work analysing and validating the former model. The latter is obtained by neglecting modelling terms that include dilatation effects: a direct effect because of density change across the flame front and an indirect effect due to dilatation on turbulence-scalar interaction. An analysis of the limiting behaviour shows that neglecting the indirect effect alters the flame speed scaling considerably when is small and the scaling remains unaffected when is large. This is evident from comparisons of the two models with experimental data which show that the quantitative difference between the two models is as high as 66% at but only 4% at . Furthermore, neglecting the direct effect results in a poor prediction of turbulent flame speed for all values of , and both effects are important for practically relevant values of this velocity ratio.


2019 ◽  
Vol 33 (3) ◽  
pp. 2547-2555
Author(s):  
Wenhua Zhao ◽  
Li Liu ◽  
Wenkai Shen ◽  
Yajin Lyu ◽  
Penghua Qiu

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document