Involvement of ACPI a cysteine protease inhibitor in follicular dendritic cell-mediated rescue of germinal center B cells

1997 ◽  
Vol 56 (1-3) ◽  
pp. 16 ◽  
Author(s):  
M van Eijk
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Irene W. Yau ◽  
Matthew H. Cato ◽  
Julia Jellusova ◽  
Tatiana Hurtado de Mendoza ◽  
Robert Brink ◽  
...  

2020 ◽  
Vol 13 (3) ◽  
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Valentina Bernasconi ◽  
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Ulf Alexander Wenzel ◽  
Anneli Strömberg ◽  
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Carmen Hernández-López ◽  
Cruz Gutierrez-Frías ◽  
...  

2015 ◽  
Vol 212 (13) ◽  
pp. 2213-2222 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jagan R. Muppidi ◽  
Erick Lu ◽  
Jason G. Cyster

The orphan Gα13-coupled receptor P2RY8 is mutated in human germinal center (GC)–derived lymphomas and was recently found to promote B cell association with GCs in a mouse model. Here we establish that P2RY8 promotes clustering of activated B cells within follicles in a follicular dendritic cell (FDC)–dependent manner. Although mice lack a P2RY8 orthologue, we show that mouse GC B cell clustering is also dependent on FDCs acting to support the function of a Gα13-coupled receptor. Mutations in GNA13 and its downstream effector ARHGEF1 are associated with the development of disseminated GC-derived lymphomas. We find that egress of Gna13 mutant GC B cells from lymph nodes in the mouse depends on sphingosine-1-phosphate receptor-3. These findings provide evidence that FDCs promote GC confinement of both human and mouse GC B cells via Gα13-dependent pathways, and they show that dissemination of Gα13-deficient GC B cells additionally requires an egress-promoting receptor.


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