Treatment of children with secretory otitis media (SOM) with amoxicillin and clavulanic acid (Spektramox®) or penicillin-V (Primcillin®). Bacteriological findings in the nasopharynx before and after treatment

1998 ◽  
Vol 45 (1) ◽  
pp. 77-82 ◽  
Author(s):  
Viggo Balle ◽  
Jørgen Sederberg-Olsen ◽  
Jens Thomsen ◽  
Susanne Hartzen
2021 ◽  
Vol 20 (1) ◽  
pp. 51-55
Author(s):  
S. Yu. Krotov ◽  
◽  
Yu. T. Ignat’ev ◽  
Yu. A. Krotov ◽  
◽  
...  

One of the most common treatments for the middle ear disorders is the injection of medications into the tympanic cavity through the acoustic meatus. This method has proven itself in treatment of the perforated forms of otitis. In cases of preserving the integrity of the tympanic membrane, its efficacy is arguable due to the impossibility of drug direct penetration via the membrane and contact with the mucous membrane. To increase the permeability of the tympanum, the authors used endaural phonophoresis of drugs. The drug penetration into the tympanum was confirmed by multispiral computed tomography (MSCT) of the temporal bones before and after contrasted ultraphonophoresis with tissue contrast. A 5% solution of potassium iodide was used as a contrast substance, as well as a solution of dexamethasone, which served as an intermediate medium in patients with external otitis and a chronic secretory otitis media. The mechanism of penetration was associated with the primary accumulation of the drug in the layers of the tympanic and adjacent mucous membranes with further dissemination into the deeper parts of the tympanic cavity. An additional confirmation of this is the reaction of the mucous membrane of the tympanic cavity, the mastoid process and the airiness restoration during endaural phonophoresis with dexamethasone. Ultraphonophoresis of drugs through the imperforated eardrum can be used in the conservative treatment of protracted forms of secretory otitis media.


1998 ◽  
Vol 74 (5) ◽  
pp. 365-7 ◽  
Author(s):  
Guilherme L.S. Franche ◽  
Letícia M.V. Tabajara ◽  
Jaime L.F. Arrarte ◽  
Moacyr Saffer

2006 ◽  
Vol 70 (6) ◽  
pp. 1069-1076 ◽  
Author(s):  
Snezana Jesic ◽  
Ljuba Stojiljkovic ◽  
Zeljko Petrovic ◽  
Vladimir Djordjevic ◽  
Vladimir Nesic ◽  
...  

1989 ◽  
Vol 98 (10) ◽  
pp. 767-771 ◽  
Author(s):  
Iain W. S. Mair ◽  
Oddbjørn Fjermedal ◽  
Einar Laukli

A comparison has been made of air conduction threshold changes up to 1 year after myringotomy, aspiration of middle ear fluid, and insertion of ventilation tubes in ten patients with bilateral and 12 with unilateral secretory otitis media (SOM). Pure tone air conduction thresholds have been analyzed in three frequency groups: Low frequency (LF; 0.25, 0.5, and 1 kHz), high frequency (HF; 2,4, and 8 kHz), and extra-high frequency (EHF; 10, 12, 14, and 16 kHz). In the LF and HF ranges, significant improvement came during the first 24 hours after intubation, while in the EHF range, threshold lowering occurred gradually over the following 2 months. Possible explanations for these findings are discussed.


1997 ◽  
Vol 117 (3) ◽  
pp. 382-389 ◽  
Author(s):  
Michael Gaihede ◽  
Torben Lildholdt ◽  
Johnny Lunding

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